The trachea branches into the:.
Primary bronchi, one to each lung.
Secondary bronchi, one to each lung.
Primary bronchi, two right and one left.
Secondary bronchi, two right and one left.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The trachea divides into two primary bronchi, one for each lung.
Choice B rationale:
The trachea does not directly branch into secondary bronchi. Choices C and D rationale: The trachea does not branch into an uneven number of bronchi for the right and left lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sinusoids are a type of capillary found in some organs, such as the liver, bone marrow, and spleen. They are not vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
Choice B rationale:
Veins are blood vessels that carry blood from the body back into the heart.
Choice C rationale:
Capillaries are delicate blood vessels that deliver blood, nutrients and oxygen to cells throughout the body. They do not carry blood away from the heart.
Choice D rationale:
Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vasodilation increases the diameter of blood vessels, which decreases resistance and thus decreases pressure. However, the increased diameter allows for increased blood flow, not decreased.
Choice B rationale:
Vasodilation decreases pressure due to the increased diameter of the blood vessels, and it increases flow because of the reduced resistance to blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Vasodilation does not increase pressure; it decreases it.
Choice D rationale:
While vasodilation decreases pressure, it does not decrease flow; it increases it.
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