Which intervention would the nurse include when caring for a client experiencing thyroid storm?
Encourage ambulation.
Send urine sample for culture.
Monitor temperature.
Administer levothyroxine.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Encouraging ambulation is not a priority during a thyroid storm, as it can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B reason: Sending a urine sample for culture is not related to the immediate management of thyroid storm.
Choice C reason: Monitoring temperature is crucial in the management of thyroid storm, as hyperthermia is a common and serious symptom.
Choice D reason: Administering levothyroxine during a thyroid storm would be contraindicated, as it could worsen the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Monitoring heart rate and rhythm is important in heart failure management, but it does not directly reflect the effectiveness of enalapril and furosemide, which are primarily used to control blood pressure and reduce fluid overload, respectively.
Choice B reason: Auscultating lung fields can reveal the presence of fluid, indicating pulmonary edema, a common complication of left-sided heart failure. Checking BP is essential as enalapril is an ACE inhibitor that lowers BP, and furosemide can also affect BP through its diuretic effect.
Choice C reason: Assessing for JVD can indicate right-sided heart failure, which may develop secondary to left-sided heart failure. However, it is not the primary assessment for the effectiveness of enalapril and furosemide.
Choice D reason: Checking peripheral pulses is a general assessment and, while important, it does not specifically evaluate the effectiveness of the medications in question.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Tachycardia and weight gain are not typically associated with low T4 levels. Tachycardia and weight loss are more commonly seen in hyperthyroidism, where T4 levels would be elevated.
Choice B reason: Diarrhea and hypoglycemia are not directly related to low T4 levels. Diarrhea can be a symptom of hyperthyroidism, while hypoglycemia is not commonly associated with thyroid function.
Choice C reason: Hypotension and periorbital edema are findings that can be associated with hypothyroidism, which is consistent with the low T4 level of 2.9 mcg/dL. Hypothyroidism can lead to reduced cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance, causing hypotension. Periorbital edema is also a common sign of hypothyroidism due to mucopolysaccharide deposition in the skin.
Choice D reason: Tremors and dyskinesias are more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism. Elevated levels of thyroid hormones can lead to these neurological symptoms.
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