The patient with newly diagnosed Parkinson's disease states, "I just don't think I can handle having Parkinson's disease." What is the nurse's best first response?
"You sound overwhelmed. Can you please tell me more?"
"What do you think will be the hardest thing to handle?"
"The entire healthcare team will help you manage the disease."
"I am sure you can. A lot of other people do."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This response acknowledges the patient's feelings and invites further discussion, which can help the nurse understand the patient's concerns and provide appropriate support.
Choice B reason: Asking about specific challenges can be helpful, but it might be too direct for an initial response when the patient is expressing a general sense of being overwhelmed.
Choice C reason: While it's true that the healthcare team will provide support, this response may not address the patient's immediate emotional needs and concerns.
Choice D reason: This response might seem dismissive of the patient's concerns and does not acknowledge the difficulty of adjusting to a chronic illness like Parkinson's disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Deep brain stimulation is known to help reduce tremors in Parkinson's disease, which is one of the main symptoms that can be debilitating.
Choice B reason: While deep brain stimulation may help with some non-motor symptoms, it is not primarily used to treat urinary retention.
Choice C reason: Deep brain stimulation does not slow the progression of Parkinson's disease; it is used to manage symptoms.
Choice D reason: Deep brain stimulation is not a treatment for preventing depression, although it may improve overall quality of life.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: The ABG results show an elevated pH and HCO3, which are indicative of metabolic alkalosis. The PaCO2 is within the normal range, suggesting that it is uncompensated.
Choice B reason: Respiratory acidosis would be indicated by an elevated PaCO2 and a decreased pH, which is not the case here.
Choice C reason: Metabolic acidosis would be indicated by a decreased pH and HCO3, which is not consistent with the given results.
Choice D reason: Respiratory alkalosis would be indicated by a decreased PaCO2 and an increased pH, which is not consistent with the given results.
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