Which is prescribed for the therapeutic management of minimal change nephrotic syndrome?

Corticosteroids

Increased fluids to promote diuresis

Antihypertensive agents

Antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Corticosteroids are the mainstay of treatment for minimal change nephrotic syndrome, as they help reduce inflammation and proteinuria.

B. Increased fluids are not typically prescribed for minimal change nephrotic syndrome unless dehydration is a concern.

C. Antihypertensive agents may be needed if the child develops hypertension, but they are not the first-line treatment for minimal change nephrotic syndrome.

D. Antibiotics are not indicated unless there is a concurrent infection.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Applying topical anesthetic 15 minutes prior to the procedure helps minimize pain and discomfort during the lumbar puncture.

B. Keeping the infant NPO for 6 hours prior to the procedure is not required unless the procedure is under general anesthesia.

C. While the infant will need to be in a specific position for the procedure, holding the chin and knees in a specific position is not the primary concern here.

D. Placing the infant in an infant seat is not appropriate post-procedure; the infant should be monitored for complications and allowed to rest.

A. Administer antibiotics when available. B. Document intake and output. C. Maintain seizure precautions. D. Reduce environmental stimuli.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Administering antibiotics as soon as possible is the priority for bacterial meningitis to prevent the spread of infection and reduce the risk of complications.

B. Documenting intake and output is important but not as critical as administering antibiotics for suspected bacterial meningitis.

C. Maintaining seizure precautions is essential but comes after addressing the infection with antibiotics.

D. Reducing environmental stimuli can help manage symptoms but is not the priority action.

View Question and Answer

A nurse is caring for an infant in the emergency department.

Exhibits

Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

View Question and Answer

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Which is prescribed for the therapeutic management of minimal change nephrotic syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a 5-month-old infant who is scheduled for a lumbar puncture to rule out meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for an infant in the emergency department. Exhibits Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Which should the nurse teach a group of girls and parents about the importance of preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

A charge nurse is anticipating the admission of four clients and planning their room assignments. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the room closest to the nurses' station?

The nurse is caring for a child with Acute Renal Failure. Which clinical manifestation would the nurse recognize as a sign of hyperkalemia?

A nurse is preparing to obtain a urine sample from a 7-month-old client. Which of the following collection methods should the nurse identify as yielding the most reliable urinalysis and urine culture results?

A nurse is assessing a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter and notes blood-tinged urine in the catheter bag. The nurse recognizes this finding can be a manifestation of which of the following urinary alterations?