A charge nurse is anticipating the admission of four clients and planning their room assignments. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the room closest to the nurses' station?
A client who reports a severe migraine headache
A client who has a suspected diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB)
A client who sustained a head injury and is having periods of confusion
A client who has a history of atrial fibrillation and is on continuous ECG monitoring.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While a severe migraine headache is certainly uncomfortable and may require medication and observation, it does not typically necessitate constant monitoring. The client might benefit from a quieter room and can often be managed effectively with scheduled visits by nursing staff. Therefore, this client does not necessarily need to be closest to the nurses' station.
B. A client with a suspected diagnosis of TB should be placed in a negative-pressure isolation room to prevent the spread of airborne pathogens. The proximity to the nurses' station is less critical for infection control purposes. Proper isolation procedures and equipment are more important for managing TB.
C. A client with a head injury and periods of confusion is at risk for complications such as falls, disorientation, or worsening of their condition. This client requires close monitoring to ensure their safety and to promptly address any changes in their condition. Assigning this client to a room closest to the nurses' station ensures that the staff can frequently observe and quickly respond to any potential issues.
D. A client on continuous ECG monitoring requires regular assessment of their heart rhythm and immediate intervention if there are any abnormalities. While close monitoring is needed, this client’s condition is managed with electronic equipment that can alert staff to significant changes, so proximity to the nurses' station is less critical compared to more acute or unpredictable conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This involves self-talk or inner dialogue. It's communication with oneself.
B. This refers to communication that occurs within a person's spirit. It often involves a connection to something larger than oneself, such as spirituality or religion.
C. This type of communication involves speaking to a large group of people.
D. This is communication between two or more people.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. According to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), there are actually 5 rights of delegation. These are the Right Task, Right Circumstance, Right Person, Right Direction/Communication, and Right Supervision/Evaluation. Each of these rights helps ensure that tasks are delegated appropriately and safely.
B. This statement indicates an understanding of delegation. While the nurse can delegate tasks, they remain accountable for the outcome. This means the delegating nurse must ensure that the task is completed appropriately and the results are satisfactory. The responsibility for the task remains with the nurse, even though the execution is handled by someone else.
C. It is important for the delegate to ask questions if they are unclear about the task or need additional information. Effective communication and clarification are crucial for ensuring that tasks are performed correctly. The delegate has the right and responsibility to seek clarification to ensure safe and effective task performance.
D. While the nurse manager may oversee and support delegation processes, the responsibility for delegating specific tasks generally falls to the registered nurse (RN) who is managing the care for that shift. The RN assesses which tasks can be delegated and to whom, based on the needs of the patients and the skill level of the assistive personnel.
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