Which medication may be given to patients with allergic seasonal rhinitis who do not respond to antihistamines and sympathomimetics?
Mineralocorticoids
Cortisol
Leukotrienes
Corticosteroids
The Correct Answer is D
a) Mineralocorticoids: These are not used for allergic rhinitis. They primarily regulate sodium and potassium balance in the body.
b) Cortisol: Cortisol is a hormone, not a medication prescribed specifically for rhinitis.
c) Leukotrienes: These are used for allergic rhinitis treatment when antihistamines and sympathomimetics are ineffective. Leukotriene receptor antagonists help reduce inflammation.
d) Corticosteroids: Corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for allergic rhinitis, especially for persistent symptoms that do not respond to other medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
Drip rate (gtt/min)=Volume to be infused ÷ Time
= (100ml ÷ 60 min )× 30 gtt/ml
= 50 gtt/min
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Pilocarpine (Ocusert Pilo-20, Ocusert Pilo-40): Pilocarpine is a cholinergic agent used to treat glaucoma, and its use is generally safe for this condition.
b) Atropine sulfate (Isopto Atropine): Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that can increase intraocular pressure, which is contraindicated in glaucoma.
c) Betaxolol (Betoptic): Betaxolol is a beta-blocker that is commonly prescribed to treat glaucoma by decreasing intraocular pressure.
d) Pilocarpine hydrochloride (Isopto Carpine): Pilocarpine is also used to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients.
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