A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has been newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information demonstrates health literacy by the client?
The client requests further information to improve their health.
The client understands to take their blood glucose daily.
The client asks to speak with their provider.
The client requests to speak with a nutritionist.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more health education. Health literacy is the ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Requesting further information to improve their health indicates that the client may lack some knowledge or skills related to their condition.
Choice B reason: This statement demonstrates health literacy by the client, as it shows that they have learned and applied an important selfcare behavior for diabetes management. Taking blood glucose daily is a way to monitor and control blood sugar levels, which can prevent or delay complications of diabetes.
Choice C reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more communication with their provider. Health literacy is not only about acquiring information, but also about using it effectively to make informed decisions. Asking to speak with their provider suggests that the client may have some questions or concerns that need to be addressed.
Choice D reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more nutritional guidance. Health literacy is not only about understanding information, but also about acting on it to improve health outcomes. Requesting to speak with a nutritionist implies that the client may need some assistance with planning and following a healthy diet for diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Managing knowledge is one of the goals of informatics, as it involves collecting, organizing, analyzing, and sharing data, information, and wisdom in nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Producing clinical pathways is not a definition of informatics, but rather an application of informatics. Clinical pathways are evidence based tools that guide the care of specific patient populations. Informatics can help create, implement, and evaluate clinical pathways.
Choice C reason: Providing a safe place to provide care is not a definition of informatics, but rather an outcome of informatics. Informatics can enhance patient safety by improving communication, documentation, decision support, and error prevention.
Choice D reason: Preventing burnout is not a definition of informatics, but rather a benefit of informatics. Informatics can reduce burnout by streamlining workflows, reducing cognitive load, and increasing satisfaction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct answer. Disease prevention involves activities and measures taken to reduce the occurrence and impact of specific diseases. In this scenario, the nurse is performing a blood pressure screening for a client with a family history of hypertension. This screening is a preventive measure aimed at detecting and preventing the development of hypertension, which falls under the category of disease prevention. By identifying clients at risk, healthcare providers can intervene early and implement strategies to prevent or manage the condition.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Health education involves providing information and knowledge to clients to help them make informed decisions about their health. It focuses on teaching individuals about health-related topics. In this scenario, the nurse is not engaged in health education but rather in blood pressure screening, which is a form of health assessment and monitoring.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Health promotion involves activities that encourage and empower individuals to take control of their health and well-being. It aims to enhance the overall health of the population. While blood pressure screening is a preventive measure, it does not encompass the broader concept of health promotion. It is more specific to early detection and monitoring of health conditions.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Holistic health refers to an approach that considers the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of an individual's well-being. It recognizes the interconnectedness of these aspects and seeks to address them in a comprehensive manner. Performing a blood pressure screening, while important, is a specific health assessment task and does not fully encompass the holistic health approach.
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