Which of the following actions is recommended as part of respiratory hygiene practices?

Using a tissue to cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing Explanation: Using a tissue to cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing helps contain respiratory droplets and reduces the risk of spreading infectious respiratory illnesses.

Incorrect choices: a. Coughing or sneezing into hands can lead to the spread of germs through direct contact with surfaces or other individuals.

c. Blowing the nose without using a tissue can result in the release of respiratory droplets and should be avoided.

d. Discarding used tissues on the floor is unsanitary and can contribute to the transmission of infections.

Healthcare providers should perform hand hygiene before and after each patient contact, including after assisting with respiratory procedures. This helps prevent the spread of pathogens to other patients and healthcare personnel.

Incorrect choices:

a. Performing hand hygiene only if visible soiling is present is insufficient, as pathogens may be present even when hands appear clean.

b. Performing hand hygiene every hour may not be frequent enough to maintain proper infection prevention and control.

d. Performing hand hygiene only once at the end of the shift does not ensure continuous protection throughout patient care interactions.