Which of the following conditions can lead to heart failure?

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Coronary artery disease

Osteoarthritis

Migraine headaches

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Gastroesophageal reflux disease affects the digestive system and does not cause heart failure.
B. Coronary artery disease reduces blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to ischemia and damage, which can result in heart failure.
C. Osteoarthritis is a joint disorder and does not cause heart failure.
D. Migraine headaches are neurological and unrelated to heart failure.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Numerical Rating Scale is used to assess pain intensity, not consciousness.
B. Wong-Baker FACES is also a pain assessment tool, mainly for children.
C. Visual Analog Scale measures subjective pain levels.
D. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is the standard tool used to assess a patient’s level of consciousness, evaluating eye opening, verbal response, and motor response.

A. Move the person immediately to a more comfortable location. B. Administer pain medication to alleviate discomfort. C. Keep the person still and call for medical assistance. D. Perform head rotations to test range of motion.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Move the person immediately to a more comfortable location – Moving a person with a suspected brain or spinal injury can worsen the injury, especially if there’s a cervical spine injury.
B. Administer pain medication to alleviate discomfort –Pain meds should only be given under medical supervision after evaluation, as they can mask symptoms or interfere with assessment.
C. Keep the person still and call for medical assistance –. Immobilization is critical to prevent worsening of a possible spinal or brain injury. Emergency medical services should evaluate and transport the person safely.
D. Perform head rotations to test range of motion –This can cause serious or irreversible damage if a cervical spine injury is present.

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Which of the following conditions can lead to heart failure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate the level of consciousness in a neurologically impaired patient?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

If a person is discovered injured and in need of medical care, if there is concern for a brain injury, what should be done to prevent further neurolog injury?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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