Which of the following fractures would benefit from the use of skin traction?

A hairline fracture in the hand.

A compound fracture in the leg.

A stress fracture in the foot.

A greenstick fracture in the arm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Skin traction can be used for certain types of fractures, including hairline fractures, to provide temporary stabilization and pain relief.

b. Compound fractures involve broken bones that pierce the skin, which is a contraindication for skin traction.

c. Stress fractures are overuse injuries and may not require skin traction for management.

d. Greenstick fractures are incomplete fractures common in children, and their management may not necessitate skin traction.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Encouraging active range of motion exercises can help prevent contractures by promoting joint mobility and muscle flexibility. Contractures can occur if the patient remains immobile for an extended period.

b. Applying ice packs to the affected limb is not directly related to preventing contractures. Ice packs are typically used to reduce inflammation and swelling.

c. Limiting the patient's fluid intake is not necessary for preventing contractures. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being.

d. Maintaining the traction in a continuous position is a standard practice for skin traction. However, it does not specifically address the prevention of contractures.

A. Apply lotion to the skin under the traction. B. Ensure that the traction weight is hanging freely. C. Loosen the traction bandages every 2 hours. D. Remove the traction periodically to assess the skin.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct action to prevent skin breakdown in a patient with skin traction is to ensure that the traction weight is hanging freely and not resting on the bed. This prevents pressure on the skin and reduces the risk of skin breakdown.

a. Applying lotion to the skin under the traction can create a barrier that may interfere with proper skin assessment and could cause skin irritation. It is not recommended to apply lotion under the traction.

c. Loosening the traction bandages every 2 hours can compromise the effectiveness of the traction and may not be necessary if the skin is not showing signs of compromise.

d. Removing the traction periodically to assess the skin can disrupt the treatment plan and may not be necessary unless there are signs of skin compromise or other complications.

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Which of the following fractures would benefit from the use of skin traction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing care for a patient in skin traction. What intervention should the nurse implement to prevent contractures?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with skin traction. What action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient with skin traction. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a patient with skin traction about self-care measures. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the patient?

The nurse is caring for a patient in skin traction and is monitoring the patient's neurovascular status. Which finding indicates a potential complication?

The nurse is evaluating the skin condition of a patient in skeletal traction. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur who has been placed in skin traction. Which action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur who has been placed in skin traction. Which statement best describes the purpose of skin traction?

The nurse is collaborating with the physical therapist to coordinate care for a patient in skin traction. Which action demonstrates effective nursing collaboration?

The nurse is preparing to reposition a patient with skin traction. What action should the nurse take to ensure proper alignment?