What is the primary goal of using skin traction for a patient with a fractured bone?
To completely immobilize the affected limb.
To relieve pain and discomfort.
To promote early ambulation.
To accelerate bone healing.
The Correct Answer is B
The primary goal of using skin traction is to provide pain relief and reduce discomfort in patients with fractured bones. Traction helps to stabilize the fracture and alleviate pressure on the affected area, leading to pain relief.
a. While some immobilization is achieved with skin traction, the main focus is on pain relief and not complete immobilization.
c. Early ambulation is not the primary goal of skin traction. Ambulation is usually initiated once the fracture is stabilized and appropriate treatment is provided.
d. While skin traction may indirectly support bone healing by reducing pain and allowing proper alignment, it is not the primary goal of this intervention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Inadequate traction can lead to improper alignment, uneven pressure distribution, and increased risk of pressure ulcers. The nurse should ensure that the traction is appropriately applied to prevent complications.
a. Decreased muscle spasms may be a positive effect of adequate traction. However, inadequate traction does not necessarily lead to increased muscle spasms.
c. Improved circulation in the affected limb is a potential benefit of proper skin traction, not a complication of inadequate traction.
d. Faster healing of the injured limb is a desired outcome of effective traction. Inadequate traction may delay healing rather than promote it.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Skin traction and skeletal traction are both used to stabilize and immobilize fractured bones, but they differ in the method of application. Skin traction uses weights attached to adhesive straps on the skin near the fractured area, while skeletal traction involves weights connected to metal pins inserted directly into the bone.
a. Skin traction is less invasive than skeletal traction because it does not require surgical insertion of metal pins.
c. Skin traction is not only used for chronic orthopedic conditions; it is commonly used for acute fractures as well.
d. Skin traction is not used to replace surgical interventions; it is an adjunctive intervention used in conjunction with other treatments for fractures.
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