Which of the following is an appropriate recommendation for client education regarding narcolepsy?
Consume large meals high in carbohydrates to provide energy throughout the day.
Exercise regularly to maintain overall health and manage symptoms.
Engage in activities that increase sleepiness, such as sitting for long periods or being in warm environments, to promote relaxation.
Avoid taking naps during the day to establish a regular sleep-wake schedule.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Consuming large meals high in carbohydrates is not recommended for managing narcolepsy. Large meals, especially those high in carbohydrates, can lead to drowsiness and exacerbate daytime sleepiness, which is already a significant concern in narcolepsy. Instead, smaller, balanced meals are typically advised to avoid large fluctuations in blood sugar levels and excessive sleepiness.
B. Exercise regularly is an appropriate recommendation. Regular physical activity can help improve overall health, mood, and sleep patterns. For individuals with narcolepsy, exercise can also help manage excessive daytime sleepiness and improve alertness. However, it is important to avoid exercising too close to bedtime, as it can interfere with nighttime sleep.
C. Engaging in activities that increase sleepiness is not recommended. Sitting for long periods or being in warm environments can exacerbate daytime sleepiness and make it harder to stay awake. People with narcolepsy should avoid these situations and instead focus on strategies that help them stay alert and manage their sleepiness effectively.
D. Avoiding naps is generally not advised for individuals with narcolepsy. Controlled, planned naps can help manage excessive daytime sleepiness and improve overall function. Instead of avoiding naps, the focus should be on managing nap times effectively to help mitigate the symptoms of narcolepsy and maintain a regular sleep-wake schedule.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Lubricating the catheter helps reduce friction and discomfort during insertion.
B. Sterile gloves help prevent the introduction of microorganisms into the urinary tract.
C. Securing the tubing to the client's upper thigh can lead to discomfort and increased risk of skin irritation. The tubing should be secured to the client's lower abdomen or inner thigh to prevent tension and potential complications.
D. Gently pulling on the catheter after inflating the balloon helps ensure that the balloon is fully inflated and properly positioned in the bladder.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Anxiety disorders are commonly associated with eating disorders. Individuals with eating disorders may experience excessive worry, fear, or panic, which can contribute to their disordered eating behaviors.
B. While sleep disturbances are common in individuals with eating disorders, breathing-related sleep disorders are not typically associated with them.
C. Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. It is not typically associated with eating disorders.
D. OCD is often comorbid with eating disorders. Individuals with OCD may have obsessive thoughts about food, weight, or body image, leading to compulsive behaviors such as excessive exercise or restrictive eating.
E. Depression is one of the most common comorbidities associated with eating disorders. Individuals with eating disorders may experience feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and worthlessness, which can contribute to their disordered eating behaviors.
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