Which of the following is marked rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnoea?
Orthopnoea
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
Biot's (cluster) respiration
Dyspnoea
The Correct Answer is B
Cheyne-Stokes respiration is an abnormal pattern of breathing characterized by progressively deeper, and sometimes faster, breathing followed by a gradual decrease that results in a temporary stop in breathing called apnea. The pattern repeats, with each cycle usually taking 30 seconds to 2 minutes ². It is marked by rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnea ¹.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The priority nursing diagnosis for this client should be Risk for injury related to somnambulism. Somnambulism, also known as sleepwalking, can put the client at risk for injury as they may engage in activities while not fully conscious. The client's report of falling asleep while driving and almost being involved in an accident further highlights the potential risk for injury. It is important for the nurse to address this risk and develop a plan to ensure the client's safety.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A closed-ended question or statement is one that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no" or with a specific piece of information. In this case, the question "Did you take those drugs?" is an example of a closed-ended question because it can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no".
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