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Which of the following word best describes the function of the urinary bladder?

Storage

Filtration

Reabsorption

Buffering of H+

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Storage: The urinary bladder’s primary function is to store urine until it is excreted during urination.

B. Filtration: Filtration occurs in the glomeruli of the kidneys, not in the bladder.

C. Reabsorption: Reabsorption happens in the renal tubules after filtration in the kidneys.

D. Buffering of H+: Buffering of hydrogen ions occurs in the kidneys and blood, not in the bladder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Decreases the reabsorption of water: Most diuretics act by preventing the reabsorption of sodium and water in the nephron, increasing urine output.

B. Decreases GFR (glomerular filtration rate): Diuretics do not usually decrease GFR; some may slightly increase or maintain it.

C. Activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: Diuretics often reduce blood volume, which might trigger RAAS as a compensatory mechanism, but activation of RAAS is not the drug’s direct action.

D. Causes the release of ADH: Diuretics counteract the action of ADH by promoting diuresis.

A. Producing glucagon B. Synthesis of bile C. Metabolism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates D. Detoxifying drugs E. Storage of fat-soluble vitamins

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Producing glucagon: Glucagon is produced by the alpha cells of the pancreas, not the liver.

B. Synthesis of bile: The liver synthesizes bile, which is stored in the gallbladder and aids in fat digestion.

C. Metabolism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates: The liver plays a central role in metabolism, processing amino acids, lipids, and glucose.

D. Detoxifying drugs: The liver detoxifies substances, including medications and alcohol, converting them into less harmful forms.

E. Storage of fat-soluble vitamins: The liver stores vitamins A, D, E, and K, which are fat-soluble and essential for various functions.

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Which of the following word best describes the function of the urinary bladder?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A drug is classified as a diuretic (a drug that increases urination), is commonly used to lower blood pressure or eliminate the body of excess fluid. Most likely the drug:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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