Which of the following word best describes the function of the urinary bladder?
Storage
Filtration
Reabsorption
Buffering of H+
The Correct Answer is A
A. Storage: The urinary bladder’s primary function is to store urine until it is excreted during urination.
B. Filtration: Filtration occurs in the glomeruli of the kidneys, not in the bladder.
C. Reabsorption: Reabsorption happens in the renal tubules after filtration in the kidneys.
D. Buffering of H+: Buffering of hydrogen ions occurs in the kidneys and blood, not in the bladder.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chief cells: These are gastric gland cells that secrete pepsinogen, not involved in stomach expansion.
B. Microvilli: These are microscopic extensions in the small intestine for nutrient absorption, not expansion.
C. Villi: Like microvilli, villi are found in the small intestine, not the stomach.
D. Rugae: Rugae are folds in the stomach lining that allow it to expand when filled with food or liquid.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Colon: The sigmoid colon is the S-shaped terminal portion of the large intestine, connecting to the rectum.
B. Esophagus: The esophagus is part of the upper digestive tract, not the colon.
C. Small intestine: The sigmoid colon is not a part of the small intestine.
D. Stomach: The stomach is part of the upper GI tract and does not include the sigmoid colon.
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