Which of the following would the nurse recognize as ACE inhibitors? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Captopril

Lisinopril

Atenolol

Labetalol

Ramipril

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

Choice A reason: Captopril is an ACE inhibitor, which means it blocks the enzyme that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. Captopril is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, diabetic kidney disease, and some types of heart attack. ¹

Choice B reason: Lisinopril is also an ACE inhibitor, with similar effects and uses as captopril. Lisinopril may be preferred over captopril because it has a longer duration of action and fewer side effects. ²

Choice C reason: Atenolol is not an ACE inhibitor, but a beta blocker, which means it blocks the receptors for adrenaline and noradrenaline, hormones that increase heart rate and blood pressure. Atenolol is used to treat high blood pressure, angina, irregular heartbeat, and prevent heart attack and stroke. ³

Choice D reason: Labetalol is also not an ACE inhibitor, but a combination of alpha and beta blocker, which means it blocks both the receptors for adrenaline and noradrenaline, and the receptors for angiotensin II. Labetalol is used to treat high blood pressure, especially in pregnancy and hypertensive emergencies.

Choice E reason: Ramipril is another ACE inhibitor, with similar effects and uses as captopril and lisinopril. Ramipril may have additional benefits in preventing cardiovascular events and kidney damage in high-risk patients..

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["30"]

Explanation

To convert 1 ounce (oz) of magnesium hydroxide to milliliters (mL), we can use the given metric equivalent:

1 ounce (oz) = 30 mL

Therefore, 1 ounce (oz) is equal to 30 mL.

Correct Answer is ["18"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of methylprednisolone sodium succinate that the nurse should administer, we can follow these steps:

Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms:

169 lb ÷ 2.2 = 76.82 kg (rounded to two decimal places)

Calculate the dose of methylprednisolone sodium succinate:

30 mg/kg × 76.82 kg = 2,304.6 mg

Determine the volume of methylprednisolone sodium succinate needed using the available concentration:

2,304.6 mg ÷ 125 mg/mL = 18.437 mL

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer 18 mL of methylprednisolone sodium succinate via intermittent IV bolus.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following would the nurse recognize as ACE inhibitors? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is obtaining a medication history from a client who reports taking 1 oz of magnesium hydroxide daily as a laxative. The nurse should identify that this dose equates to how many mL? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["30"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["18"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin 200 mg via a gastrostomy tube. Available is phenytoin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A patient taking somatropin growth hormone needs to be educated on signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia. What will the nurse include in this teaching? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

What labs would indicate a client may need a prescription for an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, such as atorvastatin?

What patient education should be given to a client going home with a new prescription for the potassium-sparing diuretic spironolactone?

A nurse is reviewing medications prescribed for a client. For which of the following prescriptions should the nurse contact the provider for clarification?

A patient is being treated for heart failure. Labs: Sodium 146 meq/L, Potassium 4.2 mmol/L, Hemoglobin 10.5 gm/dL, White Blood Cells 12.2, digoxin level 0.8 ng/mL VS: BP 118/66, apical heart rate 68, O2 96% on 2L nasal cannula, temperature 98.4°F What will the nurse do with the digoxin order?

A diabetic client has an order for a CT of the abdomen with contrast. The nurse should assess the client's medications for which drug prior to sending the client to radiology?