Which role does the nurse play in advancing the global health initiative?
Educating clients on local community health issues.
Avoiding involvement in policymaking.
Collaborating with international organizations.
Working in community hospitals.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Educating clients on local health issues is important for community-level health promotion but does not directly contribute to global health initiatives. Global health requires cross-border collaboration and systemic approaches that extend beyond local education.
Choice B reason: Avoiding policymaking contradicts the nurse’s role in advocacy and leadership. Nurses are key stakeholders in shaping health policy, especially in global health efforts where systemic change is needed to address disparities and improve outcomes.
Choice C reason: Collaborating with international organizations is a direct and impactful way nurses contribute to global health. These partnerships allow for resource sharing, policy development, and coordinated responses to global health challenges such as pandemics, maternal health, and chronic disease management.
Choice D reason: Working in community hospitals supports local health infrastructure but does not inherently advance global health unless paired with broader initiatives. The nurse’s role in global health requires engagement beyond the local setting.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor. While certain diseases may have different prevalence rates based on gender, individuals cannot change their biological sex to reduce health risks. Nurses must consider gender in risk assessments but cannot modify it.
Choice B reason: Age is another non-modifiable risk factor. As people age, their risk for many chronic conditions increases, but age itself cannot be altered. Health promotion strategies must adapt to age-related risks rather than attempt to change age.
Choice C reason: A sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor. Clients can reduce their health risks by increasing physical activity, which improves cardiovascular health, metabolic function, and mental well-being. Nurses play a key role in educating and motivating clients to adopt active lifestyles.
Choice D reason: Family history reflects genetic predisposition and is non-modifiable. While it helps identify individuals at higher risk for certain conditions, it cannot be changed. However, awareness of family history can guide preventive strategies.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Colorectal cancer screening is primarily designed to detect precancerous polyps before they develop into cancer. Early identification and removal of these polyps significantly reduce the risk of progression to malignancy. This preventive approach is supported by clinical guidelines and has been shown to improve outcomes and reduce mortality. The nurse should emphasize the proactive benefit of screening even in asymptomatic individuals.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect and misleading. Screening is intended for individuals who may not have symptoms, precisely to catch disease early. Waiting for symptoms often means the disease is already advanced, which reduces treatment effectiveness and increases complications.
Choice C reason: While screening can identify cancer at various stages, its primary goal is early detection—ideally before symptoms appear or before cancer develops. Framing it as a tool for identifying advanced cancer may discourage participation and misrepresent its preventive value.
Choice D reason: Colorectal cancer screening is specific to the colon and rectum. It is not used to diagnose other types of cancer. This statement is inaccurate and could confuse the client about the purpose and scope of the screening.
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