Which statement best describes skin traction in nursing practice?

Inadequate traction can lead to improper alignment, uneven pressure distribution, and increased risk of pressure ulcers. The nurse should ensure that the traction is appropriately applied to prevent complications.

a. Decreased muscle spasms may be a positive effect of adequate traction. However, inadequate traction does not necessarily lead to increased muscle spasms.

c. Improved circulation in the affected limb is a potential benefit of proper skin traction, not a complication of inadequate traction.

d. Faster healing of the injured limb is a desired outcome of effective traction. Inadequate traction may delay healing rather than promote it.

Option A is appropriate because assessing the skin under the traction tape helps monitor for any signs of skin breakdown, irritation, or pressure ulcers. Regular skin assessments are essential to prevent complications related to skin traction.

b. Tightening the traction ropes to increase the traction force is incorrect. The traction force should be set by the healthcare provider, and altering it without proper authorization may lead to adverse effects or further injury.

c. Placing the traction weights on the bed instead of suspending them is incorrect. Traction weights should be suspended freely to provide the appropriate traction force and maintain proper alignment of the fractured bone.