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Which statement best describes skin traction in nursing practice?

A.

Skin traction involves the application of a cast to immobilize a fractured bone.

B.

Skin traction is a method of reducing a dislocated joint by pulling on the skin around it.

C.

Skin traction is a non-invasive method of applying a pulling force to the skin to align and stabilize a fractured bone.

D.

Skin traction is a surgical procedure used to repair damaged ligaments in the joint.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Skin traction is a technique commonly used in orthopedic nursing to stabilize and align fractured bones without the need for invasive surgery. It involves attaching adhesive straps or wraps to the skin around the fractured area and applying a pulling force to maintain proper alignment.

a. Skin traction does not involve the application of a cast. It is a temporary and non-invasive method used to stabilize a fracture before further treatment is provided. 

b. Skin traction is not used to reduce dislocated joints. It is specifically used for fractures. 

d. Skin traction is not a surgical procedure but rather a non-surgical intervention used in conjunction with other treatments.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Skin traction can be used for certain types of fractures, including hairline fractures, to provide temporary stabilization and pain relief.

b. Compound fractures involve broken bones that pierce the skin, which is a contraindication for skin traction.

c. Stress fractures are overuse injuries and may not require skin traction for management.

d. Greenstick fractures are incomplete fractures common in children, and their management may not necessitate skin traction.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Encouraging active range of motion exercises can help prevent contractures by promoting joint mobility and muscle flexibility. Contractures can occur if the patient remains immobile for an extended period.

b. Applying ice packs to the affected limb is not directly related to preventing contractures. Ice packs are typically used to reduce inflammation and swelling.

c. Limiting the patient's fluid intake is not necessary for preventing contractures. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being.

d. Maintaining the traction in a continuous position is a standard practice for skin traction. However, it does not specifically address the prevention of contractures.

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