The nurse is providing care for a patient in skin traction. What intervention should the nurse implement to prevent contractures?
Encourage active range of motion exercises.
Apply ice packs to the affected limb.
Limit the patient's fluid intake.
Maintain the traction in a continuous position.
The Correct Answer is A
Encouraging active range of motion exercises can help prevent contractures by promoting joint mobility and muscle flexibility. Contractures can occur if the patient remains immobile for an extended period.
b. Applying ice packs to the affected limb is not directly related to preventing contractures. Ice packs are typically used to reduce inflammation and swelling.
c. Limiting the patient's fluid intake is not necessary for preventing contractures. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being.
d. Maintaining the traction in a continuous position is a standard practice for skin traction. However, it does not specifically address the prevention of contractures.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Encouraging active range of motion exercises can help prevent contractures by promoting joint mobility and muscle flexibility. Contractures can occur if the patient remains immobile for an extended period.
b. Applying ice packs to the affected limb is not directly related to preventing contractures. Ice packs are typically used to reduce inflammation and swelling.
c. Limiting the patient's fluid intake is not necessary for preventing contractures. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and well-being.
d. Maintaining the traction in a continuous position is a standard practice for skin traction. However, it does not specifically address the prevention of contractures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Bryant's traction is specifically designed for pediatric patients with femur fractures. It involves elevating the legs and applying skin traction to the lower extremities to stabilize the fracture.
a. Buck's traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures, not pediatric patients with femur fractures.
b. Russell's traction is used for patients with lower leg fractures, not pediatric femur fractures.
d. Dunlop's traction is a type of head and neck traction used for cervical spine injuries, not pediatric femur fractures.
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