Which statement by a patient with restrictive cardiomyopathy indicates that the nurse's discharge teaching about self-management has been effective?
"I will need to limit my intake of salt and fluids even in hot weather.”.
"I will avoid taking aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs.”.
"I will take antibiotics before my teeth are cleaned at the dental office.”.
"I can restart my exercise program that includes hiking and biking.”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Limiting salt and fluid intake is crucial for patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy to manage their condition.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs is not specifically related to the management of restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice C rationale:
Taking antibiotics before dental cleaning is a general recommendation for patients with certain heart conditions to prevent endocarditis, but it’s not specific to restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Choice D rationale:
Restarting an exercise program should be done under medical supervision and depends on the patient’s overall health status.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Feeling anxious is not a common side effect of metoprolol.
Choice B rationale:
Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that can lower blood pressure, so a blood pressure of 90/54 mm Hg could indicate a side effect of this medication.
Choice C rationale:
A normal sinus rhythm is expected and does not indicate a side effect of metoprolol.
Choice D rationale:
Restlessness and agitation are not typical side effects of metoprolol.
So, the correct answer is B, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The right upper-sternal border is not the best place to hear a murmur typical of mitral regurgitation.
Choice B rationale:
The left upper-sternal border is not the best place to hear a murmur typical of mitral regurgitation.
Choice C rationale:
The left lower-sternal border is not the best place to hear a murmur typical of mitral regurgitation.
Choice D rationale:
The apex of the heart is the best place to hear a murmur typical of mitral regurgitation. This is where the sound will be most audible.
So, the correct answer is Choice D, after analyzing all choices.
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