Which statement is TRUE concerning bacteria?
Cause mycotic infections
Include mold and yeast
Are not part of the normal flora of the intestines
Include cocci, bacilli, and curved rods
The Correct Answer is D
A. Cause mycotic infections:
Mycotic (fungal) infections are caused by fungi, not bacteria.
B. Include mold and yeast:
Molds and yeasts are fungi, not bacteria.
C. Are not part of the normal flora of the intestines:
Bacteria are a significant part of the normal intestinal flora (e.g., E. coli, Bacteroides).
D. Include cocci, bacilli, and curved rods:
Bacteria are classified by shape: cocci (spherical), bacilli (rod-shaped), and curved rods (e.g., Vibrio cholerae).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lymph nodes:
Lymph nodes are structures that filter lymph and house immune cells, but they are not B or T cells themselves.
B. Lymphocytes:
B and T cells are types of lymphocytes, which are white blood cells involved in the immune response.
C. Tonsils:
Tonsils are lymphoid tissue that helps trap pathogens but are not cells.
D. Antibodies:
Antibodies are proteins produced by B cells, not cells themselves.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Worm
Worms (helminths) are parasitic but can live independently of a host temporarily in certain environments.
B. Fungi
Fungi can survive and reproduce in non-living environments like soil or dead organic matter.
C. Arthropod
Arthropods (e.g., mosquitoes, ticks) can live freely and act as vectors but do not require a host to survive.
D. Virus
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites and must infect a living host cell to reproduce and
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