Which statements regarding depression are correct? (Select all that apply.)

It rarely occurs in the elderly.

It is one of the most common and treatable mental disorders

It is common in those who must cope with chronic illness.

It occurs in all age groups

It occurs in men more often than in women

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A.   Depression is not rare among the elderly; in fact, it is a significant concern in older adults. Factors such as loss of loved ones, chronic health problems, social isolation, and major life changes contribute to the prevalence of depression in this age group.
B.   Depression is indeed one of the most common mental disorders, affecting people across various age groups and backgrounds. It is also highly treatable, with a range of effective treatments available, including psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.
C.   Individuals coping with chronic illnesses are at a higher risk for depression. The ongoing stress, physical discomfort, and lifestyle changes associated with chronic illnesses can contribute to the development of depressive symptoms.
D.   Depression can occur across all age groups, from children and adolescents to adults and the elderly. The manifestation of depression might vary with age, but it is a condition that affects people throughout their lifespan.
E.   Depression is generally more prevalent in women than in men. Research shows that women are about twice as likely to experience depression compared to men. While men can and do experience depression, they are less frequently diagnosed with it compared to women.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This response is accusatory and invalidates the client's feelings. It's important to approach the client with empathy and understanding.
B. It shows the nurse's interest and willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking open- ended questions, the nurse can explore the reasons behind the client's reluctance and offer support accordingly.
C. While it may be beneficial for the client to participate in activities, pressuring them or convincing them might not be effective. It's important to respect the client's feelings and work with them to find ways to overcome their reluctance.
D. This approach is directive and dismissive of the client's feelings. It's essential to involve the client in the decision-making process and address their concerns before expecting them to participate in an activity.

A. True B. False

Correct Answer is False

Explanation

Competitive games can create stress or pressure, which may exacerbate feelings of inadequacy or hopelessness in patients with severe depression. The competitive nature of these activities might lead to increased anxiety or feelings of failure, which can be counterproductive.

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Which statements regarding depression are correct? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. When the nurse encourages the client to join an activity the client states, "What's the use?" Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Patients with severe depression should be encouraged to play competitive games with other patients as a form of recreation.

Correct Answer is False

Explanation

Adolescents are at greater risk for committing suicide if they have __________ problems.

A nurse tearfully confides to the head nurse that being assigned to care for eight patients is stressful and overwhelming. What demonstrates the use of a healthy coping mechanism?

What is the therapeutic level range for lithium?

A client who is threatening to commit suicide should receive mental health care in which setting?

The nurse performs a functional assessment of a client upon admission to a home health service. The purpose of this assessment is to determine the

Depression in the elderly is:

A client who usually is very active in her therapy group tells the nurse that she really does "not feel well today" and would "rather not attend the group therapy session. Which is the nurse's most appropriate response?