The nurse performs a functional assessment of a client upon admission to a home health service. The purpose of this assessment is to determine the
level of consciousness.
ability to perform activities of daily living
degree of reasoning, judgment, and thought processes.
level of functioning memory
The Correct Answer is B
A. It is typically part of a neurological or mental status examination rather than a functional assessment. Functional assessments are more concerned with how well a client can manage daily tasks and their overall ability to live independently.
B. The primary purpose of a functional assessment is to determine the client’s ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). ADLs include tasks such as bathing, dressing, grooming, eating, toileting, and mobility. This assessment helps to identify areas where the client may need assistance and guides the development of a care plan to support their independence and quality of life.
C. While assessing cognitive functions such as reasoning, judgment, and thought processes can be part of a comprehensive evaluation, it is not the primary goal of a functional assessment. These cognitive aspects are more relevant in mental status examinations or neuropsychological assessments.
D. Assessing memory is important for understanding cognitive function, but it is not the main focus of a functional assessment. Functional assessments are centered around evaluating practical abilities related to daily living rather than specific cognitive functions like memory.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the most significant risk factor for suicide among adolescents. Conditions like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and substance abuse can contribute to suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
B. While family issues can contribute to stress and emotional turmoil, mental health problems are more directly linked to suicide risk.
C. Social difficulties, such as bullying or isolation, can increase the risk of suicide, but they often coexist with underlying mental health conditions.
D. While chronic physical illnesses can impact mental health and overall well-being, acute physical problems are less likely to be direct precursors to suicide.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suicide rates do differ by gender and age but the statement about fathers and mothers does not align with typical statistics. Fathers and mothers are not usually the primary focus of such comparisons.
B. Statistics show that while women attempt suicide more frequently than men, men are more likely to complete suicide. This is often attributed to the methods used, as men typically choose more lethal means, resulting in higher completion rates.
C. Adolescent mothers and fathers are not typically the groups compared in this context. The frequency and success of suicide attempts are generally analyzed with a broader demographic perspective, not specifically focused on adolescent parents.
D. Adult men are more likely to complete suicide, but women generally attempt suicide more frequently than men. The completion rate for suicide is higher among men compared to women.
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