The nurse instructs a patient who has just been prescribed a protocol of fluoxetine HCI (Prozac) that the drug takes 2 to 4 ..................... to take effect.
The Correct Answer is ["weeks"]
Fluoxetine (Prozac) is a type of antidepressant known as a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI). It takes time for the medication to build up in the body and start working effectively.
Typically, it takes 2 to 4 weeks before patients begin to notice improvements in their mood and symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic used primarily to treat symptoms of schizophrenia. It helps manage symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. It works by altering the effects of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin.
B. Risperidone is not typically used as a first-line treatment for anxiety disorders. While it can have some impact on mood and agitation, anxiety is usually treated with medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines. Risperidone might be used in cases where anxiety is part of a broader psychotic disorder, but it is not the primary treatment for anxiety alone.
C. Risperidone is not commonly used to treat ADHD. ADHD is typically managed with stimulant medications like methylphenidate or amphetamines, or non-stimulant medications such as atomoxetine. Risperidone might be used off-label in some cases if ADHD symptoms are severe and co- occurring with other disorders, but it is not a standard treatment for ADHD.
D. Risperidone is not primarily used to treat depression. Depression is typically treated with antidepressants, such as SSRIs, SNRIs, or other classes of antidepressants. Risperidone might be used as an adjunct medication in cases where depression is accompanied by psychotic symptoms or severe mood disturbances, but it is not a primary treatment for depression alone.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is an inappropriate and potentially harmful response. Restraints should only be used as a last resort and under strict protocols.
B. While it might be tempting to address the behavior, it's unlikely to be effective in this situation. The client is agitated and not receptive to reason.
C. Seclusion is a restrictive measure that should be avoided if possible. It's not appropriate in this situation where the client is verbally abusive but not physically threatening.
D. This is the most appropriate response. It sets a clear boundary, de-escalates the situation, and gives the client and nurse time to calm down.
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