Which suffix means narrowing?
-sclerosis.
-rrhexis.
-stenosis.
-ptosis.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The suffix "-sclerosis" refers to abnormal hardening or thickening, not narrowing. For example, atherosclerosis involves the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the buildup of plaque.
Choice B rationale:
The suffix "-rrhexis" refers to rupture or breaking. For instance, "angiorrhexis" refers to the rupture of a blood vessel, not narrowing.
Choice C rationale:
The suffix "-stenosis" specifically means narrowing. For example, "stenosis" refers to the abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body, such as a heart valve or a blood vessel. Understanding medical terminology suffixes is crucial for healthcare professionals to interpret various medical conditions accurately.
Choice D rationale:
The suffix "-ptosis" refers to the drooping or falling of a body part. For example, "blepharoptosis" refers to the drooping of the upper eyelid, not narrowing. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A pulse rating of 2+ is not considered an expected finding. It indicates a weaker pulse, which requires further assessment.
Choice B rationale:
A pulse rated as 2+ means the pulse is full volume and bounding. In clinical practice, a 2+ pulse is considered normal and signifies a pulse that is easily palpable and has a normal strength. This is an essential finding for the nurse to understand because it reflects the circulatory status of the client. A 2+ pulse suggests adequate perfusion and a healthy heart pumping blood effectively.
Choice C rationale:
A pulse rating of increased and strong corresponds to a higher numeric value on the scale, indicating a stronger pulse. A 2+ pulse is not categorized as increased but is rather a moderate strength pulse.
Choice D rationale:
A pulse rating of 2+ does not suggest an absent pulse. An absent pulse would mean that no pulse can be felt, which is a critical situation requiring immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale: Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is inconvenient and increases the risk of falls. The walker should be easily accessible, ideally placed near where the client gets up from bed, to provide immediate support.
Choice B rationale: Fluorescent ceiling lights can be too harsh and cause glare, making it difficult for the client to see properly at night. Instead, using a nightlight or a softer, dimmable light source is recommended to provide safe, clear visibility.
Choice C rationale: Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom poses a tripping hazard. Loose rugs can easily shift and cause falls. It's better to use non-slip mats or secure carpeting to ensure safe footing, especially in areas prone to moisture.
Choice D rationale: Using a bath seat in the shower reduces the risk of slipping and falling. It provides a stable and secure place to sit while bathing, which is particularly important for clients with a history of falls or limited mobility.
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