Which symptom is commonly reported by clients with diabetes insipidus (DI) due to excessive fluid loss?
Constipation.
Dry skin.
Bradycardia.
Hypoglycemia.
The Correct Answer is B
Excessive fluid loss in diabetes insipidus (DI) can lead to dehydration, resulting in dry skin and mucous membranes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Constipation is not a typical symptom of diabetes insipidus.
c. This choice is incorrect. Bradycardia is not commonly associated with diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Hypoglycemia is not a typical symptom of diabetes insipidus.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Excessive fluid intake to compensate for fluid loss in diabetes insipidus (DI) can lead to weight loss as the body attempts to excrete excess water.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically associated with excessive fluid intake or diabetes insipidus.
b. This choice is incorrect. Hypotension is not typically associated with excessive fluid intake or diabetes insipidus.
c. This choice is incorrect. Edema is not typically associated with excessive fluid intake or diabetes insipidus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland, also known as the neurohypophysis, is responsible for producing and releasing antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in response to signals from the hypothalamus.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. The hypothalamus produces ADH and releases it into the posterior pituitary for storage and release.
c. This choice is incorrect. The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland is responsible for producing and releasing other hormones, such as growth hormone and thyroid-stimulating hormone.
d. This choice is incorrect. The pineal gland is responsible for producing melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles, and is not involved in ADH production.
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