Which technique will best communicate to a patient that the registered nurse is interested in listening?
Restate a feeling or thought the patient has expressed.
Giving advice and opinion about the patient's problem.
Ask a direct question, such as, “Did you feel angry?"
Say "I understand what you're saying now."
The Correct Answer is A
This technique is known as reflective listening or active listening, and it involves paraphrasing what the patient has said to show that the nurse is actively listening and trying to understand the patient's feelings and thoughts. It demonstrates empathy and helps to build trust between the nurse and patient.
Option b is not effective because giving advice and opinion can convey a lack of interest in the patient's feelings and thoughts.
Option c is not ideal because it is a closed-ended question that may limit the patient's response.
Option d may also seem insincere and may not reflect a genuine interest in the patient's concerns.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Buspirone and benzodiazepines are both medications used to treat anxiety disorders, but they work in different ways. Benzodiazepines like Xanax work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA, which can produce a sense of relaxation and calmness. However, benzodiazepines can also cause dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms when used for a prolonged period.
On the other hand, buspirone works by binding to serotonin and dopamine receptors in the brain, which can reduce anxiety. Unlike benzodiazepines, buspirone does not cause dependence, tolerance, or withdrawal symptoms, which makes it a safer option for long-term treatment of anxiety disorders.
Therefore, the healthcare provider may have prescribed buspirone instead of alprazolam because it is a safer alternative for long-term use, especially for individuals who have a history of substance abuse or dependence. The nurse should explain the benefits of buspirone and address any concerns the client may have about the medication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Russell’s sign is a physical symptom that is associated with bulimia nervosa. It refers to the presence of calluses on the knuckles or back of the hand that are caused by repeated self-induced vomiting.
Option a. Very low BMI is not typically associated with bulimia nervosa. People with bulimia nervosa may have a normal or above-normal BMI.
Option b. Decreased size of parotid glands is not associated with bulimia nervosa. In fact, people with bulimia nervosa may have an enlarged parotid gland due to repeated vomiting.
Option d. Fluid and electrolyte overload is not typically associated with bulimia nervosa. People with bulimia nervosa may experience fluid and electrolyte imbalances due to repeated vomiting and laxative abuse.
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