Which type of insulin has the fastest onset of action?
Rapid-acting insulin
Short-acting insulin
Intermediate-acting insulin
Long-acting insulin
The Correct Answer is A
Rapid-acting insulin has a rapid onset of action, typically within 15 minutes, making it suitable for controlling post-meal blood glucose spikes.
Incorrect choices:
b. Short-acting insulin has a slightly slower onset than rapid-acting insulin.
c. Intermediate-acting insulin has a slower onset and a longer duration of action than rapid-acting insulin.
d. Long-acting insulin has a slow and steady onset of action over a longer period compared to rapid-acting insulin.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Store insulin vials at room temperature away from direct sunlight. Refrigeration is generally not necessary for most insulin types when in use, and freezing or exposure to high temperatures can damage insulin.
Incorrect choices:
a. Freezing insulin can alter its efficacy and should be avoided.
c. Insulin stored in the refrigerator should not be warmed before injection, as this can lead to temperature-related degradation.
d. Storing insulin in a hot environment can lead to degradation and loss of effectiveness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
In type 2 diabetes, the body's cells may become resistant to the effects of insulin, and the pancreas may produce less insulin over time. This can result in the need for insulin therapy to help manage blood sugar levels effectively.
Incorrect choices:
a. This statement is incorrect. While insulin therapy is commonly associated with type 1 diabetes, it can also be used in type 2 diabetes when other treatments are not sufficient.
b. Insulin therapy does not cure diabetes. It helps manage blood sugar levels and prevents complications, but it does not eliminate the underlying condition.
d. Insulin therapy may be used temporarily, but it can also be a long-term treatment option for type 2 diabetes, especially if other treatments are not effective.
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