Which individuals are candidates for insulin therapy?
Those with normal blood glucose levels
Those with a known allergy to insulin
Those with type 1 diabetes and some with type 2 diabetes
Those with gestational diabetes during pregnancy
The Correct Answer is C
Those with type 1 diabetes and some with type 2 diabetes. Individuals with type 1 diabetes require insulin therapy, and some individuals with type 2 diabetes may need insulin if other treatments are not effective.
Incorrect choices:
a. Individuals with normal blood glucose levels do not require insulin therapy.
b. Allergies to insulin are extremely rare, and insulin therapy can still be considered after careful evaluation.
d. Insulin therapy may be considered for gestational diabetes if blood glucose levels are not well-controlled with diet and exercise, but it is not the first-line treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rapid-acting insulin has a rapid onset of action, typically within 15 minutes, making it suitable for controlling post-meal blood glucose spikes.
Incorrect choices:
b. Short-acting insulin has a slightly slower onset than rapid-acting insulin.
c. Intermediate-acting insulin has a slower onset and a longer duration of action than rapid-acting insulin.
d. Long-acting insulin has a slow and steady onset of action over a longer period compared to rapid-acting insulin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Basal insulin is typically administered once or twice daily to mimic the body's basal insulin secretion and maintain stable blood glucose levels between meals and overnight.
Incorrect choices:
a. Basal insulin is not administered before meals; it is intended to regulate fasting glucose levels.
b. Basal insulin does not cover carbohydrates consumed in meals; it targets basal glucose levels.
c. Rapid-acting insulin is not synonymous with basal insulin; they serve different purposes in insulin therapy.
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