You are reviewing the history of bacterial infections for a community health fair.
Which information would you include in the presentation about bacteriology?

Few people were killed during plagues and epidemics during the Middle Ages.

Medical students during the 6th century focused their study on bacteria.

Improvements in sanitation enhanced the quality of life in people with bacterial infections during the 20th century.

Diet, exercise, and hygiene were incorporated into medical treatment during the 21st century.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Many people were killed during plagues and epidemics during the Middle Ages due to lack of understanding about bacteria.

Choice B rationale:

Medical students during the 6th century did not focus their study on bacteria as the existence of bacteria was not known until the 17th century.

Choice C rationale:

Improvements in sanitation greatly reduced the spread of bacterial infections and enhanced the quality of life in the 20th century.

Choice D rationale:

While diet, exercise, and hygiene are important, they were incorporated into medical treatment long before the 21st century.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

During the orientation phase, the nurse and patient get to know each other and establish a plan of care, making this the correct choice.

Choice B rationale:

Identifying the patient’s coping mechanisms is typically part of the working phase, not the orientation phase.

Choice C rationale:

Determining if the patient has been helped is part of the termination phase, not the orientation phase.

Choice D rationale:

Asking the patient for the name they prefer could be done at any time, but it is not a specific action taken during the orientation phase.

A. Arrange for him to receive the sacrament of the sick. B. Do not schedule diagnostic tests for Saturday. C. Assign same-gender caregivers. D. Offer him a kosher dietary menu.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Arranging for him to receive the sacrament of the sick may not align with the beliefs of a Seventh-Day Adventist.

Choice B rationale:

Seventh-Day Adventists observe the Sabbath from Friday evening to Saturday evening, so not scheduling diagnostic tests for Saturday respects this belief.

Choice C rationale:

Assigning same-gender caregivers may not be a specific requirement for Seventh-Day Adventists.

Choice D rationale:

Offering him a kosher dietary menu may not align with the dietary practices of a Seventh-Day Adventist, who typically follow a vegetarian diet.

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You are reviewing the history of bacterial infections for a community health fair.Which information would you include in the presentation about bacteriology?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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You are reviewing the history of bacterial infections for a community health fair.
Which information would you include in the presentation about bacteriology?