Your patient is experiencing extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) from antipsychotic therapy.

You understand that the following medications are used to reverse EPS.

(Select All that Apply.).

Benadryl (Diphenhydramine).

Artane (Trihexyphenidyl).

Flumazenil.

Cogentin (Benztropine).

Acetylcysteine.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A rationale:
Benadryl (Diphenhydramine) is an antihistamine that can be used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)5.
Choice B rationale:
Artane (Trihexyphenidyl) is an anticholinergic medication used to treat EPS5.
Choice C rationale:
Flumazenil is not typically used to treat EPS5.
Choice D rationale:
Cogentin (Benztropine) is an anticholinergic medication used to treat EPS5.
Choice E rationale:
Acetylcysteine is not typically used to treat EPS5.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Command hallucinations can direct the patient to harm themselves or others, making it the priority to address.
Choice B rationale:
Tactile hallucinations, while distressing, are not typically as immediately dangerous as command hallucinations.
Choice C rationale:
Gustatory hallucinations, while potentially disturbing, do not usually pose an immediate threat.
Choice D rationale:
Visual hallucinations, while potentially distressing, are not typically as immediately dangerous as command hallucinations.

A. "Increased flatulence is an indication of toxicity.”. B. "Vomiting is an indication of toxicity.”. C. "I will report any loss of appetite.”. D. "I will call my provider if I experience any headaches.”.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Increased flatulence is not typically associated with lithium toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Vomiting is a common symptom of lithium toxicity, indicating the client understands the teaching.
Choice C rationale:
While loss of appetite can occur in various conditions, it’s not a specific indicator of lithium toxicity.
Choice D rationale:
Headaches can be caused by various factors and are not specifically associated with lithium toxicity.

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Your patient is experiencing extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) from antipsychotic therapy. You understand that the following medications are used to reverse EPS. (Select All that Apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing a variety of hallucinations. Which of the following hallucinations is the priority for the nurse to address?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has bipolar disorder and a prescription for lithium to recognize the manifestations of toxicity. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse asks a client who is suicidal to make a safety contract, but the client declines. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as the priority?.

A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is taking lithium. The client reports blurred vision and ataxia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing auditory hallucinations. Which of the following responses should the nurse make first?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The client has been wearing the same clothes for the past week and appears unkempt and unbathed. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has bipolar disorder and is taking lithium. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include as an indication of mild toxicity?

Your patient is experiencing extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) from antipsychotic therapy.

You understand that the following medications are used to reverse EPS.

(Select All that Apply.).