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Prevention of Osteoporosis

- Encourage a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.

- Promote regular weight-bearing exercises.

- Discourage smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

- Assess and address modifiable risk factors.

- Educate patients about the importance of early diagnosis and treatment.

Questions on Prevention of Osteoporosis

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

<p>The statement, &quot;I don&#39;t need to worry about osteoporosis since I&#39;m a man,&quot; indicates a need for further teaching. While osteoporosis is more common in women, men can also develop the condition, and it&#39;s important for them to be aware of the risk factors and preventive measures.</p>

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The statement, "Increased vitamin D levels lead to enhanced bone resorption and formation," is incorrect. Adequate vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and bone health, but excessive vitamin D levels do not lead to enhanced bone resorption and formation. Instead, they can have adverse effects on other body systems.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Muscle weakness can be a clinical finding in patients with osteoporosis, especially if they have been less active due to pain or fractures. Weakened bones can also lead to decreased mobility, contributing to muscle weakness.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Mentioning the possibility of gastrointestinal side effects with osteoporosis medications is important for client education. Gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea or heartburn, can occur with some osteoporosis medications, and clients should be aware of this potential.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Avoiding exposure to sunlight is not an effective strategy for reducing the risk of osteoporosis. Sunlight exposure is essential for the synthesis of vitamin D in the skin, which is important for calcium absorption and bone health. Adequate vitamin D levels are crucial for preventing osteoporosis. Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

<p>Decreased appetite is unrelated to the client&#39;s musculoskeletal complaints. It is not a typical symptom of osteoporosis or kyphosis. Therefore, it is not the most likely nursing assessment finding consistent with the client&#39;s complaints.</p>

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

<p>This statement is incorrect. Bisphosphonates are not primarily used to reduce pain associated with osteoporosis. While they can indirectly reduce pain by preventing fractures, their main goal is to maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.</p>

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Osteoarthritis is unrelated to the observed spinal curvature. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that primarily affects joints, not the overall curvature of the spine.

Bone biopsy is not a standard diagnostic test for osteoporosis. Bone biopsies are invasive procedures reserved for specific situations, such as diagnosing other bone disorders or investigating unusual bone lesions. DXA is a non-invasive and more commonly used method for assessing bone density in ost

"A diet high in sugar and processed foods is ideal for managing osteoporosis." This statement is entirely incorrect. A diet high in sugar and processed foods can be detrimental to bone health and overall well-being. Such a diet can lead to inflammation and negatively impact bone density. It is not a

"Rest and immobility are essential to prevent fractures." This statement is incorrect. Rest and immobility can lead to muscle weakness and further bone loss in individuals with osteoporosis. Encouraging mobility and appropriate physical activity is essential for maintaining bone health.

"Gender." Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis. Women are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis than men due to hormonal factors, but this risk cannot be altered through assessments or interventions.

"Monitor for side effects related to the medication." This statement is the correct answer. The nurse's primary responsibility when administering osteoporosis medications is to monitor the patient for any potential side effects or adverse reactions related to the medication. Osteoporosis medications

"There's nothing we can do to alleviate your pain." Telling a patient that there is nothing that can be done to alleviate their pain is both inaccurate and inappropriate. There are numerous strategies and interventions available to manage osteoporosis-related pain, and the nurse should actively enga

<p>Increased sedentary behavior is not recommended for preventing osteoporosis. Regular physical activity helps maintain and improve bone health, reducing the risk of osteoporosis.</p>
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