Risk factors
- Peptic ulcers, particularly in the stomach and duodenum.
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and esophagitis.
- Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or anticoagulants.
- Cirrhosis and portal hypertension, which increase pressure in the veins of the digestive tract.
- Esophageal varices, often associated with liver disease.
- Colorectal polyps or cancer.
- Conditions like diverticulosis and Crohn's disease that can lead to gastrointestinal bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams
Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams
Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams
Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams
Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams
Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams
Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams
Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams
Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams
Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN
Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023
Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A
Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam
Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020
Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020
Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1
Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam
Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2
Questions on Risk factors
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise are not common causes of gastroesophageal bleeding. The erosion of blood vessels and underlying medical conditions are more relevant factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. High intake of vitamin C-rich foods is not a significant risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not typical signs of gastroesophageal bleeding. These symptoms may be associated with other conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Using NSAIDs liberally, especially without consideration of the potential risks, can increase the likelihood of gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Engaging in high-intensity exercise is important for cardiovascular health, but it is not directly related to the prevention of gastroesophageal bleeding. Dietary modifications and careful medication management are more relevant in this context.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Incorrect. A history of allergies and sensitivities is not a common risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Consuming a diet rich in fruits and vegetables is generally considered healthy and is not a significant risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Increasing the consumption of alcoholic beverages can actually contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Incorrect. Previous surgery for a broken bone is not related to the risk of gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Seeking medical attention for minor aches and pains is important for overall health and well-being and is not a risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise are not the primary triggers for gastroesophageal bleeding. The integrity of blood vessel walls plays a more significant role.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Engaging in intense physical activity and strenuous exercise is not the main cause of weakened blood vessels in gastroesophageal bleeding. It is primarily related to the integrity of blood vessel walls and underlying conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise do not directly cause gastroesophageal bleeding. It is primarily related to the integrity of blood vessel walls.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. Vigorous coughing and respiratory distress are not the primary causes of gastroesophageal bleeding. The integrity of blood vessel walls is more relevant.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Incorrect. While diet can play a role in gastrointestinal health, it is not the primary factor related to weakened blood vessel walls leading to gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Correct. One of the main symptoms of gastroesophageal bleeding is the presence of bloody or black, tarry stools (melena). This indicates that blood has passed through the digestive tract.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Incorrect. Elevated blood glucose levels are not directly related to gastroesophageal bleeding. They may be indicative of other health issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Incorrect. Elevated blood pressure and heart rate are not typical signs of shock in gastroesophageal bleeding. In fact, blood pressure may decrease as a result of blood loss.
Incorrect. Migraine headaches are not a direct complication of gastroesophageal bleeding. They are unrelated conditions.
Incorrect. Seeking medical attention for minor aches and pains is important for overall health and well-being and is not a risk factor for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Incorrect. A skin biopsy is not commonly performed to diagnose gastroesophageal bleeding. It is used to assess skin changes and conditions.
Incorrect. Positron emission tomography (PET) scans are used to detect metabolic activity in the body and are not typically used as a primary diagnostic test for gastroesophageal bleeding.
Correct. A barium swallow study, or upper GI series, involves swallowing a contrast material (barium) that coats the inside of the esophagus and stomach, allowing for better visualization during X-rays.
Incorrect. Endoscopic ultrasound involves the use of an endoscope and ultrasound to visualize the gastrointestinal tract, but it does not involve placing a wireless capsule.
Incorrect. Endoscopic ultrasound involves the use of an endoscope and ultrasound to visualize the gastrointestinal tract, but it does not evaluate the pressure and coordination of the esophageal muscles.
Incorrect. Increasing alcohol consumption can contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding, so it is important to avoid alcohol in this situation.
Incorrect. Chewing on ice chips is not a recommended intervention for managing gastroesophageal bleeding. It is important to seek immediate medical attention.
Correct. Incorporating iron-rich foods in the diet is important for supporting recovery from anemia, which can occur due to blood loss from gastroesophageal bleeding.
Incorrect. Antibiotics are not typically contraindicated for gastroesophageal bleeding. They may be prescribed if there is evidence of bacterial infection.
Incorrect. Seeking immediate medical attention for any symptoms of gastroesophageal bleeding is crucial for timely evaluation and treatment. Delaying medical care can lead to complications.
Incorrect. While a diet high in fiber and roughage is generally beneficial for digestive health, it is not directly related to preventing further bleeding in cases of gastroesophageal bleeding.
Incorrect. Allowing the client to self-administer medications without supervision may not be safe, especially in cases of gastroesophageal bleeding where careful medication management is essential.
Correct. Avoiding alcohol and caffeine is important in managing gastroesophageal bleeding, as they can contribute to further bleeding and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
Incorrect. Antibiotics may be prescribed if there is evidence of bacterial infection, but they are not used specifically to prevent further bleeding in cases of gastroesophageal bleeding.
Incorrect. Engaging in high-intensity exercise is not specifically indicated for preventing further bleeding in individuals with gastroesophageal bleeding. It may even exacerbate the bleeding.
Search Here
Related Topics
More on Nursing
- Pathophysiology of the Musculoskeletal System
- Pathophysiology of the Reproductive System
- Pathophysiology of the integumentary system
- Pathophysiology of the Hematologic System
- Pathophysiology of the respiratory system
- Pathophysiology of the renal system
- Pathophysiology of the Nervous System
- Basic Concepts of Pathophysiology
Free Nursing Study Materials
Access to all study guides and practice questions for nursing for free.
- Free Nursing Study Trials
- Free Nursing Video tutorials
- Free Nursing Practice Tests
- Free Exam and Study Modes
- Free Nursing Revision Quizlets