A 16-year-old boy injured in a motorcycle accident is unconscious and cannot sign the emergency surgical consent form; no family members can be located. The nurse anticipates that:
the opinion of a second surgeon is sought regarding the necessity of the surgery.
the surgeon will write a detailed note about the need for surgery and a registered nurse will then sign the consent.
the hospital social worker can sign the permit.
the hospital attorney must authorize the surgery and sign the consent form.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The opinion of a second surgeon is sought regarding the necessity of the surgery. This is an appropriate course of action when consent cannot be obtained from the patient or family, especially in emergency situations to ensure the necessity of surgery.
B. The surgeon will write a detailed note about the need for surgery and a registered nurse will then sign the consent. RNs do not have the legal authority to sign surgical consent forms, which should be signed by a legal guardian or the healthcare provider in emergencies when appropriate.
C. The hospital social worker can sign the permit. Social workers do not have the authority to sign consent forms. Consent must typically come from a legally authorized individual.
D. The hospital attorney must authorize the surgery and sign the consent form. The hospital attorney is not typically involved in emergency decision-making about surgery unless there are significant legal concerns, which is not the case in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 2 to 6 hours. Patients undergoing same-day surgery are usually monitored in the recovery area (post-anesthesia care unit, or PACU) for about 2 to 6 hours. The exact duration depends on factors such as the type of surgery, anesthesia used, the patient's ability to wake up, pain control, and vital sign stability. Once the patient meets specific discharge criteria, they can be sent home.
B. 5 to 6 hours. This is an overestimate for most same-day surgeries. Most patients will remain in recovery for a much shorter period.
C. 30 to 60 minutes. This is too short for most cases, as patients usually need additional time to stabilize after anesthesia.
D. 6 to 8 hours. This is too long for most same-day surgeries, as patients are generally discharged much sooner after recovery unless there are complications.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
General anesthesia involves the administration of inhaled or intravenous agents that induce unconsciousness, analgesia, and muscle relaxation. Nerve blocks (spinal, caudal, epidural, and peripheral blocks) are forms of regional anesthesia, not general anesthesia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.