A 19-year-old patient reports persistent itching and peeling dry skin between the first and second toes. The patient also has a burning sensation. An internal medicine practitioner prescribes antifungal ointment and wash for the next four weeks. Which condition does this patient have?
Foot nevus
Tinea pedis
Foot blister
Tinea unguium
The Correct Answer is B
A. Foot nevus:
A nevus is a mole or birthmark, not a fungal infection or a cause of itching and peeling.
B. Tinea pedis:
Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, is a fungal infection characterized by itching, burning, and peeling skin between the toes.
C. Foot blister:
A blister is a fluid-filled sac caused by friction, not fungal infection.
D. Tinea unguium:
Tinea unguium refers to fungal infection of the nails, not the skin.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Foot nevus:
A nevus is a mole or birthmark, not a fungal infection or a cause of itching and peeling.
B. Tinea pedis:
Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, is a fungal infection characterized by itching, burning, and peeling skin between the toes.
C. Foot blister:
A blister is a fluid-filled sac caused by friction, not fungal infection.
D. Tinea unguium:
Tinea unguium refers to fungal infection of the nails, not the skin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Mitral stenosis:
Mitral stenosis is narrowing of the mitral valve, often due to rheumatic heart disease, not IV drug use or infection.
B. Angina pectoris:
Angina is chest pain due to ischemia, not infection or vegetation on heart valves.
C. Aortic insufficiency:
Aortic insufficiency is leakage of the aortic valve, leading to volume overload, not typically associated with infection and petechiae.
D. Infective endocarditis:
IV drug users are at high risk for infective endocarditis. Symptoms include fever, chills, weakness, petechiae, and vegetations seen on echocardiogram.
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