A 25 year-old woman gave birth to her second child 6 hours ago. She informs the nurse that she is bleeding more than with her previous birth experience. The initial nursing action is to:
Assess the location and firmness of the fundus.
Explain that this is normal for second-time moms.
Administer Pitocin as per standing order.
Change her pad and return in 1 hour and reassess.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. The priority is to assess the fundus for firmness and location. Uterine atony is a common cause of postpartum hemorrhage and requires immediate assessment and intervention.
B. Incorrect. Increased bleeding in a multiparous client should not be dismissed as normal without assessment.
C. Incorrect. Administering Pitocin may be appropriate but should follow an assessment of the fundus first.
D. Incorrect. Waiting an hour without assessing the fundus could delay necessary interventions for postpartum hemorrhage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. Correct. Common symptoms of postpartum blues include emotional sensitivity, mood swings, crying spells, and difficulty sleeping.
B. Incorrect. Medications are not typically needed for postpartum blues, as the condition resolves on its own.
C. Correct. Postpartum blues usually last for about 10–14 days and resolve without intervention.
D. Incorrect. While fathers can experience mood changes postpartum, postpartum blues specifically refer to hormonal changes in the mother.
E. Incorrect. Postpartum blues are common, affecting up to 50-80% of postpartum women.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Breastfeeding reduces the risk of ear infections (otitis media) due to its immune-boosting properties.
B. Breast milk contains antibodies that help protect against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
C. Breastfeeding decreases, rather than increases, the risk of gastroenteritis by providing antibodies against pathogens.
D. Breast milk is rich in immunoglobulins (especially IgA), which strengthen the infant's immune system.
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