A 54-year-old man is participating in occupational therapy following a strokecausing right-sided weakness. What level of health promotion is being exhibited?
Tertiary
Primary
Quaternary
Secondary
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A, tertiary.
Tertiary prevention aims to improve quality of life and reduce the negative impact of a chronic illness or disability, such as helping the man regain lost function after a stroke. Occupational therapy is a common intervention in tertiary prevention, as it focuses on helping patients adapt to their limitations and develop compensatory strategies to perform daily activities.
Primary prevention aims to prevent a disease or injury before it occurs, such as immunizations or health education to prevent stroke risk factors. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat a disease in its early stages to prevent complications, such as screening for high blood pressure or high cholesterol levels. Quaternary prevention aims to reduce the harm caused by unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions, such as avoiding overprescribing medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C: "The doctors must have made a mistake." KüblerRoss defines five stages of psychosocial responses to dying and death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Denial is the first stage, characterized by a refusal to accept the reality of the situation. In this stage, individuals may use defense mechanisms to cope with the overwhelming emotions associated with their diagnosis or prognosis. The statement "The doctors must have made a mistake" is an example of denial as the individual refuses to accept the diagnosis and instead attributes it to an error by medical professionals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Dysuria. Dysuria refers to painful or difficult urination. This can be a symptom of a bladder infection, also known as a urinary tract infection (UTI). When documenting a client's condition, it is important to use accurate terminology to communicate effectively with other healthcare professionals. Other terms such as anuria, oliguria, and polyuria refer to different conditions related to urine output and should not be used to describe the symptom of painful urination.
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