A baby is born prematurely at 26 weeks gestation. Which of the following complications is this infant likely to have?
problems with hearing
respiratory distress
cystic fibrosis
hyperglycemia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hearing problems can occur but are less common immediately at birth compared to respiratory issues.
B. Respiratory distress is common in infants born at 26 weeks due to immature lungs and insufficient surfactant production.
C. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder, unrelated to prematurity.
D. Hyperglycemia is less common in preterm infants; hypoglycemia is more typically a concern.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Calling social work immediately is premature and dismissive of the mother's concerns without first assessing the situation.
B. Reviewing Elsie's admission history is important but does not address the immediate concern or the mother’s feelings.
C. Seeing Elsie last may delay care and worsen the mother’s anxiety.
D. Going and discussing the mother's concerns as soon as possible is the best action. It shows respect, builds trust, allows for early assessment, and helps address any potential issues promptly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Looking for the toy parents hide under a blanket indicates that the child understands the toy still exists even when it is out of sight, which is a clear sign of developing object permanence.
B. Returning the blocks to the same spot on the table may demonstrate motor memory or imitation, but it is not specific to object permanence.
C. Recognizing that a ball of clay is the same when flattened out reflects an understanding of conservation, which develops much later (around age 7), not during infancy.
D. Banging two cubes held in her hands shows motor skill development and coordination but is not related to object permanence.
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