A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:
free association is the key to understanding
sexuality does not relate to behavior
all human behavior is caused and can be explained
human behavior is entirely unconscious
The Correct Answer is C
A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Oriented to time, place and personal hygiene: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 refers to being oriented to person, place, and time, not personal hygiene.
B. Alert and oriented to person, place and time: This is correct. "Oriented X3" means that the client is aware of who they are (person), where they are (place), and what time it is (time).
C. Anxious, alert and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 does not specifically address anxiety or focus solely on orientation to place.
D. Awake and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 includes person, place, and time, not just being awake and oriented to place.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Client's insurance status: While important for planning and access to care, it is not a primary focus of a psychosocial assessment.
B. Client history: Client history is part of the assessment but does not cover the psychosocial aspect comprehensively.
C. Client's culture and spiritual beliefs: Culture and spiritual beliefs are critical to understanding the client's psychosocial background and providing holistic care. These can significantly influence the client’s values, behaviors, and perceptions of health and illness.
D. Client's mood and affect: Mood and affect are important components of the client's current psychological state. These provide insight into the client’s current emotional state and can help identify any psychological distress or disorders.
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