A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:
free association is the key to understanding
sexuality does not relate to behavior
all human behavior is caused and can be explained
human behavior is entirely unconscious
The Correct Answer is C
A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. You must be devastated. This response presumes the client's feelings, which may or may not be accurate.
B. Sounds like it has been a difficult time. This response acknowledges the client’s feelings and the difficulty of their situation without making assumptions about their emotional state. It shows understanding and support, which are key components of empathetic communication.
C. When one door closes, another door opens. This response can come across as dismissive or minimizing the client's feelings.
D. I'm so sorry, no wonder you are upset. This response combines sympathy and a presumption of the client's feelings, which may not fully convey empathy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Open group: Open groups allow new members to join at any time and existing members to leave as needed. The described group has a set duration and consistent membership, so it is not an open group.
B. Self-help group: Self-help groups are typically organized and led by group members who share a common issue or concern. The described group is more structured and led by a therapist, not fitting the self-help group model.
C. Closed group: A closed group is characterized by a fixed membership that remains the same throughout the sessions. The group described, meeting weekly for 10 sessions, fits this description.
D. Educational group: Educational groups focus on teaching specific knowledge or skills. The described group focuses on addressing feelings of depression through therapeutic sessions, not primarily on education.
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