A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:

free association is the key to understanding

sexuality does not relate to behavior

all human behavior is caused and can be explained

human behavior is entirely unconscious

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Why do you think you might have cancer when your diagnosis is a benign condition?" This response is not therapeutic as it questions the client’s concerns in a dismissive manner and could increase anxiety.
B. "I think that's something you need to discuss further with your doctor." This response deflects the issue to the doctor and does not provide immediate support or acknowledgment of the client's feelings.
C. "I have reviewed your history and I don't see any reason for you to worry about that." This response may minimize the client’s concerns and does not address the client's emotional state effectively.
D. "I'm hearing that you are concerned that you could have cancer."This is the most therapeutic response as it acknowledges the client’s fears and provides an opportunity for further discussion and emotional support.

A. Numbness B. Skeletal deformities C. Alopecia D. Ecchymosis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Transference: Transference occurs when a client projects feelings about someone from their past onto the therapist or nurse. The client’s feelings about the nurse being similar to their mother fit this description.
B. Confrontation: Confrontation involves addressing discrepancies or issues directly, which is not the focus here. The situation described is about the client’s feelings towards the nurse.
C. Countertransference: Countertransference occurs when a nurse or therapist has emotional reactions based on their own past experiences, not the client’s feelings about the nurse.
D. Incongruence: Incongruence refers to a mismatch between a person's experiences and their self-concept. The situation described involves the client's feelings toward the nurse rather than incongruence.

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A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states, "I don't know what I will do if they discover I have cancer." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in an acute mental health center is performing a physical assessment on a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse document under the integumentary system? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse as she assists in providing family therapy for a client regarding relationship concerns with his spouse. Which of the following statements to the client by the newly licensed nurse requires intervention by the nurse?

Which of the following statements would be an empathetic response in a client interaction?

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The client tells the nurse "My biggest problem right now is trying to deal with a divorce. I didn't want a divorce and I still don't. But it's happening anyway!" Which of the following responses by the nurse will convey empathy?

A nurse is preparing to administer fosamprenavir 1400 mg PO. Available is fosamprenavir 700 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is talking with a client who is depressed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

During the working phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse directs the client to do which of the following?