A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:
free association is the key to understanding
sexuality does not relate to behavior
all human behavior is caused and can be explained
human behavior is entirely unconscious
The Correct Answer is C
A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Open group: Open groups allow new members to join at any time and existing members to leave as needed. The described group has a set duration and consistent membership, so it is not an open group.
B. Self-help group: Self-help groups are typically organized and led by group members who share a common issue or concern. The described group is more structured and led by a therapist, not fitting the self-help group model.
C. Closed group: A closed group is characterized by a fixed membership that remains the same throughout the sessions. The group described, meeting weekly for 10 sessions, fits this description.
D. Educational group: Educational groups focus on teaching specific knowledge or skills. The described group focuses on addressing feelings of depression through therapeutic sessions, not primarily on education.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "You are in really good shape for your age." This response minimizes the client’s feelings and focuses on physical condition rather than addressing the emotional and existential concerns expressed by the client.
B. "This is just a minor setback. You will be back on your feet in no time." This response downplays the significance of the client’s feelings and may be perceived as dismissive. It does not address the client’s concerns about the end of life.
C. "You feel as though your life is ending?" This response acknowledges and validates the client’s feelings, providing an opportunity for further exploration and support. It shows empathy and encourages the client to express their emotions.
D. "The doctors are going to take good care of you. There is nothing to worry about." This response reassures the client about medical care but does not address the emotional aspect of the client’s statement regarding the end of life.
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