A breast ______________ is often performed to determine whether a lump in the breast needs to be removed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["biopsy"]

A breast biopsy involves removing tissue or cells for examination under a microscope to determine if a lump is benign or malignant.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Making an entry in the primary care provider progress notes: This is not the appropriate place to document returned belongings.

B. Asking the unit secretary to place a note in the chart: Documentation must be done by the nurse responsible for returning the items.

C. Having the patient sign for them as per policy. Documenting with the patient’s signature provides a clear record that the items were returned and received by the patient, as per hospital policy.

D. Writing a note to the charge nurse: This does not create an official record of the return.

A. "This small amount of bleeding is expected after the removal of polyps." B. "I will watch your husband very carefully to assess any further haemorrhage." C. "I will notify the primary care provider about this haemorrhage.” D. "Don't worry. This small amount of blood happens with these procedures."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "This small amount of bleeding is expected after the removal of polyps." Minor rectal bleeding is a common occurrence after polyp removal during a colonoscopy and generally does not indicate a complication. This reassurance helps alleviate the family’s concern.

B. "I will watch your husband very carefully to assess any further haemorrhage.": This could unnecessarily alarm the family.

C. "I will notify the primary care provider about this haemorrhage.": This overstates the concern, as slight bleeding is expected.

D. "Don't worry. This small amount of blood happens with these procedures.": This is dismissive and does not provide a professional explanation.

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A breast ______________ is often performed to determine whether a lump in the breast needs to be removed.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who is scheduled for discharge has items that were stored in the hospital safe. After retrieving them, the nurse should document their return to the patient by:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Following a colonoscopy with polyp removal, the wife of the patient is distressed that there is slight bleeding from her husband's rectum. The nurse's most helpful response would be:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A major concern for an 86-year-old patient who has been NPO for 8 hours prior to a diagnostic test would be:

Prior to the nurse transporting the patient to have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), it is essential that the nurse confirms that the patient:

The nurse instructing a patient who is to have a Papanicolaou smear (Pap smear) in 2 days would tell the patient to avoid:

A hospitalized patient tells the nurse that he intends to leave the acute care facility, against medical advice. The nurse's initial action(s) should be to:

A patient who is to have a treadmill stress test at 11:00 AM today should not consume:

The nurse recognizes that an autopsy must be performed when the patient:

A patient asks why the blood glucose meter directions state to wipe away the first drop of blood. The most informative response by the nurse would be:

Pressure must be placed over the site of insertion of the catheter used for an angiogram, or a(n) ______________ may form.