What information would a patient need prior to undergoing a colonoscopy?

Clear liquid diet 12 hours before procedure

Bowel cleansing the morning of procedure

Do not hold any medications prior to procedure

Signed consent required

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Clear liquid diet 12 hours before procedure: The clear liquid diet is often initiated at least 24 hours before.

B. Bowel cleansing the morning of the procedure: Bowel prep usually begins the day before to ensure complete cleansing.

C. Do not hold any medications prior to procedure: Some medications, such as anticoagulants, may need to be held; this should be clarified with the provider.

D. Signed consent required: A colonoscopy is an invasive procedure requiring informed consent to ensure the patient understands risks and benefits.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Determining which medications are ineffective against the causative organism: The test determines both effective and ineffective antibiotics, but the focus is on identifying the most effective ones.

B. Testing anti-infective medications to see which ones are most effective against the causative organism. Sensitivity testing determines which antibiotics are most effective against the specific organism, guiding treatment.

C. Growing colonies of the causative organism on a culture medium: This is part of the culture process, not sensitivity testing.

D. Identifying the causative organism of the infection: This is also part of the culture process, not the sensitivity component.

A. making an entry in the primary care provider progress notes. B. asking the unit secretary to place a note in the chart. C. having the patient sign for them as per policy. D. writing a note to the charge nurse.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Making an entry in the primary care provider progress notes: This is not the appropriate place to document returned belongings.

B. Asking the unit secretary to place a note in the chart: Documentation must be done by the nurse responsible for returning the items.

C. Having the patient sign for them as per policy. Documenting with the patient’s signature provides a clear record that the items were returned and received by the patient, as per hospital policy.

D. Writing a note to the charge nurse: This does not create an official record of the return.

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What information would a patient need prior to undergoing a colonoscopy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The sensitivity part of a culture and sensitivity test is for the purpose of:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient who is scheduled for discharge has items that were stored in the hospital safe. After retrieving them, the nurse should document their return to the patient by:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is done to diagnose which disorders? (Select all that apply.)

A patient has undergone cystoscopy and has a Foley catheter in place on return to the nursing unit. Immediately after the procedure, the nurse expects the urine color to be:

A patient's condition warrants a transfer from intensive care to a regular nursing unit in the same acute care facility. Before assisting with the patient's move. the nurse notes that the transfer has been authorized by the:

The nurse preparing a patient for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) should determine if the patient has:

The nurse is performing an initial assessment on a patient with respiratory difficulty. The nurse would anticipate documenting signs and symptoms such as:

A nurse is concerned about a liver disorder in a patient. What laboratory test would be appropriate to obtain for a patient with a liver disorder?

Following a colonoscopy with polyp removal, the wife of the patient is distressed that there is slight bleeding from her husband's rectum. The nurse's most helpful response would be:

The primary care provider has ordered the collection of a 24-hour urine specimen. The nurse's instructions to the patient for proper collection of the urine specimen include: (Select all that apply.)