A capillary wall cell membrane brings in particles dissolved in liquid by pinching off part of the membrane. This process would best be described as:
exocytosis
pinocytosis
cytolysis
phagocytosis
The Correct Answer is B
A. exocytosis: This is the process of expelling material out of the cell, not taking it in.
B. pinocytosis: Pinocytosis is "cell drinking"-the process of engulfing dissolved particles in fluid by invagination of the plasma membrane.
C. cytolysis: Cytolysis refers to cell bursting, not intake of particles.
D. phagocytosis: Phagocytosis is "cell eating", where the cell engulfs large solid particles like bacteria, not liquids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. homozygous recessive: That would be written as ww - both alleles being recessive.
B. homozygous dominant: WW means both alleles are dominant-this is homozygous dominant.
C. heterozygous dominant: That would be Ww-one dominant and one recessive allele.
D. heterozygous recessive: There is no such term; heterozygous always means one dominant and one recessive.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. triglycerides: Triglycerides are stored in fat cells, not a major component of membranes.
B. eicosanoids: These are signaling molecules, not structural components of the plasma membrane.
C. steroids: While cholesterol (a steroid) is present in membranes, it's not the most abundant.
D. phospholipids: The plasma membrane is primarily made of a phospholipid bilayer, forming the main structural framework.
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