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A change of aging related to the circulatory system includes decreased blood vessel elasticity. For what should the nurse assess?

A.

Hypertension

B.

Confusion

C.

Retained secretions

D.

Tachycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Hypertension: Decreased blood vessel elasticity can lead to increased vascular resistance, resulting in hypertension.
B. Confusion: While confusion can result from poor circulation, it is not a direct result of decreased blood vessel elasticity.
C. Retained secretions: Retained secretions are more related to respiratory issues rather than circulatory changes.
D. Tachycardia: Tachycardia is an increased heart rate and is not a direct result of decreased blood vessel elasticity.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Early recognition is essential to treat the disorder: Early recognition of herpes zoster is crucial to start antiviral therapy and reduce the risk of complications such as postherpetic neuralgia.

B. Oral ulcers could prevent intake of adequate fluids. This does not apply to herpes zoster, as the vesicles are usually not found in the mouth.

C. Prompt notification prevents sexual transmission. Herpes zoster is not sexually transmitted; it is caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus.

D. Early administration of the varicella vaccine is needed. The varicella vaccine is not used to treat herpes zoster but rather to prevent chickenpox.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pityriasis rosea typically starts with a single, larger "herald patch" followed by a rash with smaller, oval spots. The described pattern is characteristic of this condition.
B. Herpes zoster virus or shingles, usually presents with vesicular lesions in a dermatomal distribution, rather than scattered oval spots.
C. Herpes simplex type 1 generally causes oral lesions or cold sores, not the body rash described.
D. Impetigo contagiosa is a bacterial infection that typically causes honey-colored crusted sores and is not described as having a herald patch or oval spots.

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