A charge nurse has four new clients arriving on the unit for admission. Which of the following clients should the nurse place in airborne precautions?
A client who has tuberculosis
A client who has pneumonia
A client who has shigella
A client who has strep throat
The Correct Answer is A
A. Tuberculosis is an airborne infection, requiring airborne precautions to prevent transmission.
B. Pneumonia is typically transmitted through respiratory droplets and does not require airborne precautions.
C. Shigella is transmitted through the fecal-oral route and does not require airborne precautions.
D. Strep throat is typically transmitted through respiratory droplets and does not require airborne precautions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While durable power of attorney may come into effect if the client becomes incapacitated, it specifically pertains to healthcare decision-making rather than self- care activities.
B. Durable power of attorney for healthcare decisions is enforceable when the client is unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.
C. Terminal illness may be a factor in the decision-making process, but durable power of attorney is not contingent upon terminal illness.
D. Refusal of treatment is a separate issue from durable power of attorney and does not directly relate to the enforceability of a healthcare proxy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Social workers typically assist with psychosocial issues, resource management, and support services. While important, they may not have the specialized skills required for teaching eating utensil use.
B. Occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals regain the ability to perform activities of daily living, including eating, after injuries such as traumatic brain injury.
C. Speech-language pathologists focus on communication and swallowing disorders.
While they may be involved in therapy for clients with traumatic brain injury, their primary focus is not on teaching utensil use.
D. Physical therapists focus on mobility, strength, and function. While they may assist with overall rehabilitation after a traumatic brain injury, they are not specifically trained in teaching eating skills.
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