A charge nurse is creating assignments for the next shift for several nurses and one of the nurses is pregnant. Which of the following clients should the charge nurse assign to a nurse who is not pregnant?
A 60-year-old client who is recovering from shingles
A 20-year-old client who is HIV positive
A 40-year-old client who is suspected of having tuberculosis
An 80-year-old client who has alcoholic pancreatitis and is being treated for impetigo
The Correct Answer is C
A. Shingles is not contagious; it is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus.
B. HIV is not transmitted through routine patient care; universal precautions should be taken.
C. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that poses a risk to pregnant individuals, so it's best for the pregnant nurse to avoid exposure.
D. Alcoholic pancreatitis and impetigo are not infectious diseases and do not pose a risk of transmission to the pregnant nurse.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While it's important for the client to empty their bladder before surgery to reduce the risk of complications, administering a preoperative injection typically requires monitoring the client closely for any adverse reactions rather than immediately taking them to the bathroom.
B. Asking the client to verify the surgical site helps prevent wrong-site surgery and ensures proper patient safety protocols are followed.
C. Reviewing deep breathing and coughing exercises is an important preoperative teaching, but it's not typically done immediately after administering a preoperative injection.
D. Raising the side rails on the bed is a safety measure to prevent falls, but it's not directly related to administering a preoperative injection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Varenicline is a medication used for smoking cessation, not for treating gambling disorder.
B. Disulfiram is a medication used to discourage alcohol consumption by inducing unpleasant side effects if alcohol is consumed; it is not used for treating gambling disorder.
C. Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant that has been shown to be effective in treating gambling disorder by reducing gambling urges and behaviors.
D. Clonidine is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist used to treat conditions such as hypertension and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); it is not typically used for treating gambling disorder.
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