A charge nurse is supervising the actions taken by a staff nurse following a client fall. The charge nurse should identify that which of the following actions by the staff nurse indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Sends the incident report to the ethics committee
Lists names of witnesses to the fall in the nurses' notes
Includes the client's account of the fall in the incident report
Documents in the client's record that an incident report was filed
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The incident report should not be sent to the ethics committee, as it is not a part of the client's record and does not involve ethical issues. The incident report should be sent to the risk management department, which is responsible for identifying and preventing potential hazards and liabilities in the health care setting.
Choice B reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The names of witnesses to the fall should not be listed in the nurses' notes, as they are not relevant to the client's care and may violate confidentiality. The names of witnesses should be included in the incident report, which is a confidential document that is not part of the client's record.
Choice C reason: This is an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The client's account of the fall should be included in the incident report, as it provides valuable information about the circumstances and causes of the fall. The incident report should also include the date, time, location, and description of the fall, the staff members involved, the interventions taken, and the client's condition and response.
Choice D reason: This is not an appropriate action by the staff nurse. The fact that an incident report was filed should not be documented in the client's record, as it may imply negligence or fault and may be used as evidence in a legal case. The incident report is a separate document that is used for quality improvement and risk management purposes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: I should discard personal health information documents in the trash before leaving the unit is not a correct statement, as it violates the client's privacy and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). I should shred or dispose of personal health information documents in a secure container or according to the facility's policy.
Choice B reason: I can post the client's vital signs in the client's room is not a correct statement, as it exposes the client's health information to unauthorized persons. I should keep the client's vital signs confidential and only share them with the client and the health care team.
Choice C reason: I can use another nurse's password as long as I log off after using the computer is not a correct statement, as it compromises the security and integrity of the electronic health record. I should use my own password and never share it with anyone else.
Choice D reason: I should encrypt personal health information when sending emails is a correct statement, as it protects the client's privacy and the HIPAA. I should use encryption or other secure methods when transmitting personal health information electronically.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Data collection about specific client needs related to turning is not an assessment that the nurse should make before delegating care, but rather a task that the nurse should perform and communicate to the AP. The nurse should identify the client's risk factors, preferences, and goals for turning and share them with the AP.
Choice B reason: Changing the client's central IV line dressing is not a task that the nurse should delegate to the AP, as it requires sterile technique and infection control. The nurse should perform this task and document the findings and interventions.
Choice C reason: Checking the client's pain level prior to turning her is an assessment that the nurse should make before delegating care, as it affects the client's comfort and safety. The nurse should ensure that the client's pain is adequately managed and that the AP is aware of the client's pain status and medication regimen.
Choice D reason: The presence of the client's family is not an assessment that the nurse should make before delegating care, but rather a factor that the nurse should consider and respect when planning and implementing care. The nurse should involve the client's family in the care process as much as possible and provide them with education and support.
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