A charge nurse in the emergency department is supervising a nurse who is floating from the medical-surgical unit. Which of the following assignments is appropriate for the float nurse?
Administer IV nitroglycerin to a client who is experiencing chest pain.
Complete a SAD PERSONS assessment scale for a client who has attempted suicide.
Set up a trauma room for an incoming client who was in a motor-vehicle crash.
Perform a urinary catheterization for a client who has experienced a cerebrovascular accident.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Administering IV nitroglycerin to a client who is experiencing chest pain is not an appropriate assignment for the float nurse, as it requires advanced cardiac knowledge and skills that the nurse may not have. The charge nurse should assign this task to a nurse who is experienced in the emergency department.
Choice B reason: Completing a SAD PERSONS assessment scale for a client who has attempted suicide is not an appropriate assignment for the float nurse, as it requires mental health expertise and training that the nurse may not have. The charge nurse should assign this task to a nurse who is qualified in psychiatric nursing.
Choice C reason: Setting up a trauma room for an incoming client who was in a motor-vehicle crash is not an appropriate assignment for the float nurse, as it requires emergency preparedness and competence that the nurse may not have. The charge nurse should assign this task to a nurse who is familiar with the trauma protocols and equipment.
Choice D reason: Performing a urinary catheterization for a client who has experienced a cerebrovascular accident is an appropriate assignment for the float nurse, as it is a basic nursing skill that the nurse should have learned and practiced in the medical-surgical unit. The charge nurse should assign this task to the float nurse as long as the nurse is comfortable and confident with the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Accompanying a client who just had a wound debridement to physical therapy is not a task that the nurse should assign to the LPN, as it requires the nurse to monitor the client's vital signs, wound status, and pain level. The nurse should accompany the client and delegate other tasks to the LPN or the assistive personnel.
Choice B reason: Providing postmortem care for a client who has just died is not a task that the nurse should assign to the LPN, as it requires the nurse to verify the death, notify the provider and the family, and document the care. The nurse should provide postmortem care and delegate other tasks to the LPN or the assistive personnel.
Choice C reason: Obtaining a urine specimen from an older adult client is not a task that the nurse should assign to the LPN, as it is a basic skill that the assistive personnel can perform. The nurse should assign this task to the assistive personnel and supervise their work.
Choice D reason: Reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has heart disease is a task that the nurse should assign to the LPN, as it is within the LPN's scope of practice to reinforce the teaching that the nurse has initiated. The nurse should provide the initial teaching and evaluate the client's learning.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because recommending the son meet with the provider to get information about his mother's condition is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first stop the unauthorized access to the client's records and protect the client's privacy and confidentiality. The nurse can then offer to arrange a meeting with the provider if the son has questions or concerns.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because completing an incident report regarding the breach of the client's confidentiality is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first intervene to prevent further disclosure of the client's information and secure the computer. The nurse can then document the incident and follow the facility's policy and procedure for reporting such events.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because logging out the computer so that the client's son is unable to view his mother's information is the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should act quickly and assertively to terminate the unauthorized access to the client's records and safeguard the client's rights. The nurse should also explain to the son why his action was inappropriate and how it violated the client's confidentiality.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because reporting the possible violation of client confidentiality to the nurse manager is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first address the immediate situation and ensure that the client's information is no longer accessible to the son. The nurse can then inform the nurse manager and the provider about the incident and the actions taken.
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