A child has an order for amoxicillin 0.3 g. The child weighs 25 kg. The safe dose range for this medication is 20-40 mg/kg/day. The ordered dose is safe and effective (not too high or too low).
True
False
The Correct Answer is False
To determine if the dose is within the safe range:
- Convert the ordered dose to mg:
0.3 g = 300 mg - Calculate the safe dose range based on weight:
Low end: 20 mg/kg × 25 kg = 500 mg/day
High end: 40 mg/kg × 25 kg = 1000 mg/day
- Compare the ordered dose:
The ordered dose is 300 mg, which is below the minimum safe daily dose of 500 mg.
Therefore, the ordered dose is too low and not within the safe and effective range.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hearing problems can occur but are less common immediately at birth compared to respiratory issues.
B. Respiratory distress is common in infants born at 26 weeks due to immature lungs and insufficient surfactant production.
C. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder, unrelated to prematurity.
D. Hyperglycemia is less common in preterm infants; hypoglycemia is more typically a concern.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The act of state doctrine refers to the principle that a nation’s courts will not question the validity of public acts performed by a recognized foreign sovereign within its own territory.
B. The mature minor doctrine allows certain minors who demonstrate sufficient maturity and understanding to consent to or refuse medical treatment without parental consent.
C. The essential facilities doctrine relates to antitrust law and competition, not medical consent.
D. The internal affairs doctrine pertains to corporate law and governance, not health care decisions.
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