A child is brought to the emergency department with burns on the face and chest. What is the nurse's first priority?
Remove clothing.
Administer pain medication.
Assess respiratory status.
Insert a Foley catheter.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Remove clothing. Removing clothing is important to prevent further injury from retained heat or chemicals, but it is not the first priority compared to ensuring a patent airway and adequate breathing.
B. Administer pain medication. Pain management is important but comes after ensuring the child's airway and respiratory status are stable.
C. Assess respiratory status. Burns on the face and chest can compromise the airway and breathing. Assessing respiratory status is the first priority to ensure the child’s airway is not obstructed and that they are receiving adequate oxygen.
D. Insert a Foley catheter. Inserting a Foley catheter may be necessary to monitor urine output and assess kidney function in severe burns, but it is not the first priority compared to assessing respiratory status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reports of scalp itchiness: Itchiness of the scalp is a common symptom of pediculosis capitis (head lice), caused by the allergic reaction to lice bites. This should alert the nurse to the possibility of head lice and warrant further examination.
B. Patches of baldness: While bald patches can be seen in certain conditions like alopecia areata, they are not typically associated with pediculosis capitis.
C. Dry patches on the scalp: Dry patches may indicate a condition like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, but they are not indicative of pediculosis capitis.
D. Blisters on the scalp: Blisters are more likely associated with skin infections or conditions like impetigo, not pediculosis capitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I'm tired and want to take a nap." Common in sick children and not necessarily concerning in this context.
B. "I am scared and I want to go home." Emotional response, typical in children facing surgery.
C. "I am hungry and thirsty." Normal sensations and not indicative of the severity of the condition.
D. "My belly doesn't hurt anymore." This statement suggests potential rupture or perforation of the appendix, which can lead to peritonitis and is a surgical emergency. A sudden relief of pain can indicate a worsening condition rather than improvement.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
