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A child with an infection receives prescription for cefixime 80 mg by mouth every 12 hours. The bottle is labeled, Cetixime for Oral Suspension, USP 100 mg 5 mL. How many mL should nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["4"]

Given:

Ordered dose of Cefixime: 80 mg

Concentration of Cefixime suspension: 100 mg per 5 mL

Step 1: Set up the proportion:

Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)

Step 2: Substitute the values:

80 mg / Volume = 100 mg/5 mL

Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:

Volume = 80 mg / (100 mg/5 mL)

Volume = 80 mg x (5 mL / 100 mg)

Volume = 4 mL

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Correct Answer is ["1.3"]

Explanation

Given:

Ordered dose of Filgrastim: 5 mcg/kg/daily

Patient weight: 176 pounds

Concentration of Filgrastim: 300 mcg/mL

Step 1: Convert patient weight from pounds to kilograms:

1 pound (lb) = 0.453592 kilograms (kg)

Patient weight in kg = 176 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb = 79.832 kg

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of Filgrastim:

Total daily dose (mcg) = Ordered dose (mcg/kg/daily) x Patient weight (kg)

Total daily dose (mcg) = 5 mcg/kg/daily x 79.832 kg

Total daily dose (mcg) = 399.16 mcg

Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered:

Volume (mL) = Total daily dose (mcg) / Concentration (mcg/mL)

Volume (mL) = 399.16 mcg / 300 mcg/mL

Volume (mL) = 1.3305 mL

Step 4: Round to the nearest tenth:

Volume (mL) ≈ 1.3 mL

Correct Answer is ["28"]

Explanation

Given:

Volume of fluid: 1 liter = 1000 mL

Infusion time: 6 hours

Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL

Formula:

Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (hr)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr

Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:

Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Time (hr)

Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 1000 mL / 6 hr

Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 166.67 mL/hr

Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:

Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Infusion rate (mL/hr) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / 60 min/hr

Flow rate (gtt/min) = (166.67 mL/hr x 10 gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr

Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1666.7 gtt/hr / 60 min/hr

Flow rate (gtt/min) = 27.778 gtt/min

Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:

Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 28 gtt/min

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A child with an infection receives prescription for cefixime 80 mg by mouth every 12 hours. The bottle is labeled, Cetixime for Oral Suspension, USP 100 mg 5 mL. How many mL should nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who weighs 176 pounds receives a prescription for filgrastim 5 mcg/kg/daily subcutaneously for 14 days. The medication is available in 300 mcg/mL vial. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["1.3"]

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribed one liter of 0.9% sodium chloride lV Infusion over 6 hours. The IV administration set delivers 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should regulate the drip rate at how many git/minute? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number)

Correct Answer is ["28"]

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes a continuous infusion of labetalol HCl at 2 mg/minute. "Labetalol HCI Injection USP 200 mg in 200 mL of 5% Dextrose Injection," is delivered to the unit. How many mL/hour should the nurse program the infusion pump? (Enter numerical value only.)

A client receives a prescription for tetracycline 500 mg by mouth every 12 h. The medication is available in 250 mg capsules. How many capsule(s) should the nurse administer each day? (Enter numerical value only.)

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A child receives a prescription for loratadine 5 mg t mouth once day. The bottled is labeled "Loratadine for Oral Suspension, USP 5 mg per 5 mL. How many teaspoons should the nurse instruct the parent to administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only.)