A client brings in their 6-year-old child to the emergency department.
The nurse decides to assess the child's pain using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
If the child rates their pain as 3 on the scale, what does this numerical value represent regarding the child's pain intensity?
Mild pain.
Moderate pain.
Severe pain.
No pain.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
If the child rates their pain as 3 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), this numerical value represents mild pain.
The NRS typically uses a scale from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst pain imaginable.
A rating of 3 falls on the lower end of the scale, signifying mild discomfort or pain.
Choice B rationale:
An NRS rating of 3 is not considered moderate pain.
It is more in the range of mild pain.
Moderate pain would typically be rated higher on the scale, such as 4 to 6.
Choice C rationale:
An NRS rating of 3 is not indicative of severe pain.
Severe pain would typically be rated much higher on the scale, around 7 or higher.
Choice D rationale:
An NRS rating of 3 does not represent no pain.
It indicates the presence of pain, albeit at a relatively mild level.
A rating of 0 on the NRS would signify the absence of pain.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The normal range for FLACC Scale is 0-2, and for Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is 0-10.
Choice A rationale:
The normal range for both the FLACC Scale and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is not 0-10.
The FLACC Scale typically ranges from 0 to 2, and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale ranges from 0 to 10.
Therefore, choice A is not accurate.
Choice B rationale:
Similarly, the normal range for both scales is not 0-2.
While the FLACC Scale has a range of 0 to 2, the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale covers a range from 0 to 10.
Choice B is not the correct answer.
Choice C rationale:
The FLACC Scale is designed to assess pain in infants and young children and ranges from 0 to 2.
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is used for older children and adults, ranging from 0 to 10.
Therefore, choice C is the correct answer as it accurately represents the normal ranges for these pain assessment scales.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D provides incorrect information about the normal ranges for both pain assessment scales.
It states that the FLACC Scale has a range of 0-10, which is not accurate, and the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale has a range of 0-2, which is also incorrect.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not state that the FLACC Scale is the best pain assessment tool for all children because pain assessment tools should be age-appropriate.
The FLACC Scale is typically used for infants and young children who cannot effectively communicate their pain verbally.
It assesses facial expression, leg movement, activity, cry, and consolability.
However, it may not be suitable for older children who can use self-reporting pain scales.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct answer.
The Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale is designed for children aged 3 years and older.
It uses a series of faces to represent different levels of pain intensity, making it a useful tool for children who may not be able to describe their pain in words.
The scale is widely recognized and accepted for this age group.
Choice C rationale:
The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is typically used for older children and adults.
It requires the child to assign a numerical value to their pain, usually on a scale from 0 to 10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 being the worst pain possible.
It may not be the best choice for younger children, especially those under the age of 5, as they may have difficulty using numbers to describe their pain.
Choice D rationale:
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a pain assessment tool that requires a child to mark their pain level on a line, with one end indicating no pain and the other end indicating the worst pain imaginable.
It is often used for older children and adults.
Children aged 8 years and older may be able to use the VAS effectively, but it may not be the best choice for younger children, as it requires the ability to understand and use a visual representation of pain.
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